Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36846399›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2023

Cardiovascular risk factors among patients with acute unilateral inner ear hypofunction: A case-control study.

João Filipe Carvalho Pereira Mano Simões, Stephan Vlaminck, Raquel Seiça, Frederic Acke, António Miguéis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

João Filipe Carvalho Pereira Mano SimõesDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Centre Hospitalier de Mouscron Mouscron Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3276-0448
Stephan VlaminckDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Centre Hospitalier de Mouscron Mouscron Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2485-046X
Raquel SeiçaFaculty of Medicine University of Coimbra Coimbra Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8378-0895
Frederic AckeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Ghent University Hospital Ghent Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6312-4260
António MiguéisUniversity Clinic of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine University of Coimbra Coimbra Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2949-8562

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRFs) and their impact on acute unilateral inner ear hypofunction (AUIEH), including acute unilateral peripheral vestibulopathy (AUPVP), sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) and acute unilateral audiovestibular hypofunction (AUAVH). Methods: One hundred and twenty-five patients consecutively diagnosed with AUPVP, SSNHL or AUAVH and 250 sex- and age-matched controls were included. Cases presented a mean age of 58.6 ± 14.7 years and included 59 women and 66 men. The correlation between CVRFs (high blood pressure [HBP], diabetes mellitus [DM], dyslipidemia [DLP], cardiocerebrovascular disease [CCVD]) and AUIEH was assessed by multivariate conditional logistic regression analysis. Results: A higher prevalence of CVRFs was identified in patients than in controls (30 individuals with DM, 53 with HBP, 45 with DLP and 14 with a previous history of CCVD, Conclusion: Acute unilateral inner ear hypofunction patients presented significantly more CVRFs than controls, and the presence of two or more CVRFs was associated with AUIEH. Future studies evaluating vascular risk in AUIEH may include AUPVP and SSNHL patients from the same source population to better characterize risk profiles that can indicate a vascular origin. Level of Evidence: 3b.

Indexed as

acute unilateral peripheral vestibulopathycardiocerebrovascular diseasecardiovascular risk factorssudden sensorineural hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID36846399
PMCPMC9948582

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.