Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36845909›Full record

ArticleIDCases2023

Lactococcus endocarditis after Bentall procedure presenting with intracranial hemorrhage.

Gennifer Wahbah Makhoul, Ahmad Mustafa, Joanne Ling, Nnedindu Asogwa, Sherif Elhosseiny, Fasih Sami Siddiqui, Shahkar Khan, James C Lafferty, Allison Glaser

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in IDCases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gennifer Wahbah MakhoulDepartment of Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.
Ahmad MustafaDepartment of Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.
Joanne LingDepartment of Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.
Nnedindu AsogwaDepartment of Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.
Sherif ElhosseinyDepartment of Cardiology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.
Fasih Sami SiddiquiDepartment of Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.
Shahkar KhanDepartment of Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.
James C LaffertyDepartment of Cardiology, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.
Allison GlaserDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island 10305, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Endocarditis is more common in patients with cardiac prostheses. A Bentall procedure entails surgical replacement of the aortic valve, aortic root, and ascending aorta with re-implantation of coronary arteries into the graft. Case: 65-year-old male with history of atrial fibrillation on rivaroxaban, bicuspid aortic valve, and ascending aortic aneurysm with a history of a Bentall procedure two years prior, presented with headache and dysarthria for one day. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale was 3 and CT head showed 2.7 cm left frontal hematoma with extension into the subarachnoid space. Andexanet alfa was given for rivaroxaban reversal followed by cerebral angiogram which showed 5 mm intracranial inferior MCA aneurysm and embolization and coil placement was done. Blood cultures grew Conclusion: With increasing use of bioprosthetic valves, the possibility of infective endocarditis with uncommon pathogens should be kept in mind. Lactococcus commonly affects native valves, however it can affect bioprosthetic valves and can present with mycotic aneurysms.

Indexed as

Bentall procedureEndocarditisIntracranial HemorrhageLactococcus

Identifiers

PMID36845909
PMCPMC9945769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.