Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36845800›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2023

Diagnostic implications of neuroimaging in epilepsy and other seizure disorders.

Maria A Nieto-Salazar, Felipe Velasquez-Botero, Adriana C Toro-Velandia, Ericka A Saldana-Rodriguez, Miguel E Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Aditi Gupta, Srinidhi Cheeti, Claudia Huerta-Rengifo, Fredy R Pavón-Enamorado, Carmen M C Rodezno and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Maria A Nieto-SalazarJuan N. Corpas University.
Felipe Velasquez-BoteroCES University.ORCID 0000-0002-1353-0428
Adriana C Toro-VelandiaJuan N. Corpas University, Colombia.
Ericka A Saldana-RodriguezUniversidad Salvadoreña Alberto Masferrer, El Salvador.
Miguel E Rodriguez-RodriguezUniversidad de Oriente, Venezuela.
Aditi GuptaJawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, Karnataka.
Srinidhi CheetiChalmeda Anand Rao Institute of Medical Sciences.ORCID 0000-0001-7864-3151
Claudia Huerta-RengifoUniversidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Trujillo, Peru.
Fredy R Pavón-EnamoradoUniversidad Católica de Honduras, Honduras.
Carmen M C RodeznoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras.
Patrick S D MedinaUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras.
Gioacchino D M S De-Sario-VelasquezUniversidad de Oriente, Venezuela.
Biki K SahB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan.ORCID 0000-0001-6628-3769
Fatima ShaheenMNR Medical College, Sangareddy, Telangana.
Anagha ShreeSGT Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Gurgaon, India.
Rajan K SahManipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is the most common neurological disorder that affects ~1-2% of the global population, leading to presentation in the emergency room. The neuroimaging modalities have an important application in diagnosing new onset unprovoked seizures and epilepsy. This article discusses the various neuroimaging modalities for diagnosing seizures and epilepsy and addresses that the MRI is the investigation of choice, and urgent imaging is more commonly done by computed tomography in patients with new-onset seizures. The goal of the article was to diagnose seizures and epilepsy for early intervention to prevent complications or damage to the brain. MRI detects even small cortical epileptogenic lesions, whereas computed tomography is used in screening, diagnosis, evaluation, and monitoring of the prognosis of seizures in children. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy provides biochemical measurements of reduced N-acetyl aspartate and increased creatinine and choline in dysfunctioning epileptic zones. Volumetric MRI is very sensitive and specific in determining seizures originating in extratemporal and extrahippocampal sites. Even though diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging has a limited role, it is used in specific pediatric patient groups with temporal lobe epilepsy. Functional radionuclide imaging modalities (positron emission tomography and single-photon emission computerized tomography) are increasingly significant for the identification of the epileptic region. Furthermore, the authors recommend the use of artificial intelligence and further research on imaging modalities for early diagnosis of seizures and epilepsy.

Indexed as

computed tomographyepilepsymagnetic resonance imagingmagnetic resonance spectroscopyseizure

Identifiers

PMID36845800
PMCPMC9949781

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.