Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36845662›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2023

Gray matter reduction is associated with cognitive dysfunction in depressed patients comorbid with subclinical hypothyroidism.

Shuai Zhao, Yishan Du, Yu Zhang, Xiaoqin Wang, Yi Xia, Hao Sun, Yinghong Huang, Haowen Zou, Xumiao Wang, Zhilu Chen and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Mapping Thyroid Hormone Action in the Human Brain.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Shuai ZhaoDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yishan DuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoqin WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yi XiaDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hao SunDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yinghong HuangNanjing Brain Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Haowen ZouDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xumiao WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhilu ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hongliang ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Rui YanDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hao TangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qing LuSchool of Biological Sciences & Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Zhijian YaoDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: To explore the association between regional gray matter volume (GMV) and cognitive impairments and ascertain whether the regional brain alterations related to cognitive impairments occur in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients with comorbid subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo). Methods: We enrolled 32 MDD patients, 32 MDD patients with comorbid SHypo, and 32 normal controls and subjected them to thyroid function tests, neurocognitive tests, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Using voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis, we examined the pattern of gray matter (GM) in these participants. We also used ANOVA to detect group differences and partial correlation to explore the potential association between GMV alterations and cognitive tests in comorbid patients. Results: The comorbid patients exhibited significantly smaller GMV in the right middle frontal gyrus (MFG) than the non-comorbid group. Furthermore, the partial correlation analysis showed that GMV of the right MFG was associated with poor executive function (EF) performance in comorbid patients. Conclusion: These findings provide valuable insight into the relationship between the alteration of GMV and cognitive dysfunction of MDD patients with comorbid SHypo.

Indexed as

cognitive declinefMRIgray matterMDDsubclinical hypothyroidism

Identifiers

PMID36845662
PMCPMC9945283

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.