Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36844215›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Low-dose topiramate and hydrochlorothiazide-associated early acute myopia and angle narrowing: A case report.

Chao Wu, Hong Pan, Shijun Feng, Xiaokun Wang, Zhaoqiang Liu, Bojun Zhao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chao WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Hong PanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Shijun FengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xiaokun WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Zhaoqiang LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Bojun ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To report a unique case of topiramate and hydrochlorothiazide associated with acute myopia and angle narrowing. Patients and methods: A 34-year-old Asian woman presented with prominent binocular visual acuity decrease 6 h after taking only one dose of 25 mg topiramate, 25 mg hydrochlorothiazide, and 22.4 mg fluoxetine to lose weight. She was subsequently diagnosed with acute bilateral myopia and angle narrowing and was started on topical therapy. Results: Initial examination revealed a decreased visual acuity of 20/100 bilaterally, an elevated intraocular pressure of 23 mmHg in the right eye and 24 mmHg in the left eye, suprachoroidal effusions, and angle narrowing. After the discontinuation of these drugs and the use of IOP-lowering medication, the patient made full recovery. Conclusion: We speculate that there is a drug-drug interaction between topiramate and hydrochlorothiazide that may lead to the angle narrowing in a short time and at a low dose. Timely discontinuation of the drug usually leads to complete recovery within days to weeks.

Indexed as

angle narrowingdrug–drug interactionhydrochlorothiazideshort timetopiramate

Identifiers

PMID36844215
PMCPMC9944780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.