Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36843426›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2023

Clinical observation of glucocorticoid therapy for critically ill patients with COVID-19 pneumonia.

Yingjie Zhu, Dongmei Chen, Yanfang Zhu, Xuhua Ge, Zhuo Li, Hongjun Miao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingjie ZhuDepartment of Emergency/Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, China.
Dongmei ChenDepartment of Emergency/Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8637-0920
Yanfang ZhuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Huangshi Hospital of TCM (Infectious Disease Hospital), 12 Guangchang Road, Huangshi, China.
Xuhua GeDepartment of Emergency/Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, China.
Zhuo LiDepartment of Emergency/Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, China.
Hongjun MiaoDepartment of Emergency/Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 72 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to investigate the clinical effects of intravenous glucocorticoid (GC) therapy for severe COVID-19 pneumonia.

methodsSeventy-two patients hospitalized with severe COVID-19 pneumonia who were discharged or died between 5 January 2020 and 3 March 2020 at Huangshi Infectious Disease Hospital were included. Patients were divided into a treatment group (GC group) and non-treatment group (non-GC group) according to whether they had received GCs within 7 days of hospital admission.

resultsThere was no significant difference between groups for Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score and 28-day survival rate. The rate of invasive mechanical ventilation was higher in the GC group than in the non-GC group. On day 7 after admission, the GC group had shorter fever duration and higher white blood cell count than the non-GC group. In subgroup analysis by age and severity, there was no significant difference in 28-day survival rate and other indicators. Compared with those in the non-GC group, patients in the GC group more frequently required admission to the intensive care unit.

conclusionIn the present study, we found no significant improvement in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia treated with GCs within 7 days of admission.

Indexed as

COVID-19Critical IllnessGlucocorticoidsHospitalizationHumansIntensive Care UnitsRetrospective StudiesGlucocorticoidsclinical effectCOVID-19Glucocorticoidpneumoniaseveritysurvival

Identifiers

PMID36843426
PMCPMC9972059
OpenAlexW4322496572

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.