Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36842544›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular neurosciences2023

Early life adversity: Epigenetic regulation underlying drug addiction susceptibility.

Julia J Winter, Kiara L Rodríguez-Acevedo, Mia Dittrich, Elizabeth A Heller

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Neuroepigenetic Editing.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia J WinterUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA.
Kiara L Rodríguez-AcevedoUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA.
Mia DittrichUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA.
Elizabeth A HellerUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA. Electronic address: eheller@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI A. Clementina Mesaros · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Epigenetic mechanisms of sustained transcription across cocaine abstinenceR01DA052465 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth A Heller · 2021 to 2026
$4.0M
Chromatin-mediated alternative splicing in reward pathophysiologyDP1DA044250 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HELLER, ELIZABETH A · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Epigenetic regulation of Cdk5 in cognition and emotionR01MH126027 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth A Heller · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA044250NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA052465NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH126027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug addiction is a leading cause of disability worldwide, with more than 70,000 Americans dying from drug overdose in 2019 alone. While only a small percentage of chronic drug users escalate to drug addiction, little is understood on the precise mechanisms of this susceptibility. Early life adversity is causally relevant to adult psychiatric disease and may contribute to the risk of addiction. Here we review recent pre-clinical evidence showing that early life exposure to stress and/or drugs regulates changes in behavior, gene expression, and the epigenome that persist into adulthood. We summarize the major findings and gaps in the preclinical literature, highlighting studies that demonstrate the often profound differences between female and male subjects.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesSubstance-Related DisordersEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansMaleStress, PsychologicalDrug addictionEarly life adversityNeuroepigeneticsSex differences

Identifiers

PMID36842544
PMCPMC10247461
OpenAlexW4321764404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.