Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36840848›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2023

Bioremediation of heavy metals polluted environment and decolourization of black liquor using microbial biofilms.

Iram Liaqat, Noor Muhammad, Chaman Ara, Uzma Hanif, Saiqa Andleeb, Muhammad Arshad, Muhammad Nauman Aftab, Chand Raza, Muhammad Mubin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Biofilm-FormingPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Efficient Copper Biosorption byMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Halotolerant Endophytic BacteriaMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Innovative optimization for enhancing PbFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Iram LiaqatMicrobiology Lab, Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan. dr.iramliaqat@gcu.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4638-8253
Noor MuhammadMicrobiology Lab, Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan.
Chaman AraDepartment of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Uzma HanifDepartment of Botany, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Saiqa AndleebDepartment of Zoology, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad ArshadUniversity of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Lahore, CVAS, Jhang Campus, Jhang, Pakistan.
Muhammad Nauman AftabInstitute of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan.
Chand RazaMicrobiology Lab, Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan.
Muhammad MubinCentre of Agricultural Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith increased urbanization and industrialization, modern life has led to an anthropogenic impact on the biosphere. Heavy metals pollution and pollutants from black liquor (BL) have caused severe effects on environment and living organisms. Bacterial biofilm has potential to remediate heavy metals and remove BL from the environment. Hence, this study was planned to investigate the potential of microbial biofilms for the bioremediation of heavy metals and BL polluted environments. METHODS AND

resultsEleven biofilm forming bacterial strains (SB1, SB2, SC1, AF1, 5A, BC-1, BC-2, BC-3, BC-4, BC-5 and BC-6) were isolated and identified upto species level via 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Biofilm strains belonging to Bacillus and Lysinibacillus sphaericus were used to remediate heavy metals (Pb, Ni, Mn, Zn, Cu, and Co). Atomic absorption spectroscopy showed significantly high (P ≤ 0.05) bioremediation potential by L. sphaericus biofilm (1462.0 ± 0.67 µgmL

conclusionThe study suggested that biofilm of the microbial flora from tanneries and pulp paper effluents possesses a strong potential for heavy metals bioremediation and BL decolourization. To our knowledge, this is the first report showing promising biofilm remediation potential of bacterial flora of tanneries and pulp-paper effluent from Kasur and Sheikhupura, Punjab, Pakistan, against heavy metals and BL.

Indexed as

BacillusMetals, HeavyPseudomonas putidaBiodegradation, EnvironmentalBiofilmsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SZincMetals, HeavyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SZincAtomic absorption analysisBiodegradationFTIRHeavy metal removalRibotyping

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.