Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36840835›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2023

PEGylated Recombinant Adenosine Deaminase Maintains Detoxification and Lymphocyte Counts in Patients with ADA-SCID.

Morna J Dorsey, Arye Rubinstein, Heather Lehman, Tracy Fausnight, Joseph M Wiley, Elie Haddad

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. BeyondChemical reviews · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Morna J DorseyPediatric Immunology and Allergy Center, University of California San Francisco Medical School, San Francisco, CA, USA. Morna.Dorsey@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9432-3542
Arye RubinsteinDepartment of Pediatrics, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Heather LehmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7553-9751
Tracy FausnightDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State Health Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Joseph M WileyMedical Affairs, Leadiant Biosciences, Inc, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Elie HaddadDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada. elie.haddad@umontreal.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-8541-0890
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USJacobs Institute · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMetabolic detoxification with enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) promotes immune recovery in patients with adenosine deaminase (ADA)-deficient severe combined immunodeficiency (ADA-SCID). Elapegademase is a PEGylated recombinant bovine ADA ERT developed to replace the now-discontinued bovine-derived pegademase. This study was a 1-way crossover from pegademase to elapegademase in 7 patients with ADA-SCID to assess efficacy and safety outcomes for elapegademase.

methodsAfter once-weekly pegademase dosage was adjusted to achieve therapeutic metabolic detoxification and trough ADA activity, patients transitioned to a bioequivalent dose of elapegademase. Maintenance of metabolic detoxification and adequate ADA activity were evaluated periodically.

resultsOne patient withdrew after 2 doses of an early elapegademase formulation due to injection-site pain caused by EDTA. The 6 remaining patients completed 71-216 weeks of elapegademase therapy with a formulation that did not contain EDTA. In these patients, elapegademase improved ADA activity compared with pegademase and maintained metabolic detoxification. Total lymphocyte counts increased for all completer patients from between 1.2- and 2.1-fold at the end of study compared with baseline. Elapegademase had a comparable safety profile to pegademase; no patient developed a severe infectious complication. Three patients had transient, non-neutralizing antibodies to pegademase, elapegademase, and/or polyethylene glycol ≤ 47 weeks of treatment without effect on trough plasma ADA activity or trough erythrocyte deoxyadenosine nucleotide levels.

conclusionElapegademase was safe, well tolerated, achieved stable trough plasma ADA activity with weekly dosing, was effective in maintaining metabolic detoxification, and was associated with maintenance or improvements in lymphocyte counts compared with pegademase therapy in patients with ADA-SCID.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseSevere Combined ImmunodeficiencyAgammaglobulinemiaAnimalsCattleEdetic AcidHumansLymphocyte CountPolyethylene GlycolsAdenosine DeaminaseEdetic AcidPolyethylene GlycolsADA-SCIDAnti-drug antibodiesElapegademaseEnzyme replacement therapyLymphocyte countsMetabolic detoxification

Identifiers

PMID36840835
PMCPMC10276086
OpenAlexW4321850273

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.