Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36840753›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2023

A comprehensive comparison between mpMRI of the prostate, MR-US fusion biopsy and whole mount histopathology.

Stephan Doblhammer, Paul Kinger, Maria Starmuehler, Christian Muschitz, Wolfgang Schima, Martin Susani, Andreas Baierl, Clemens Broessner

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephan DoblhammerDepartment of Urology, Barmherzige Schwestern Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria. stephandobl@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9567-0848
Paul KingerDepartment of Urology, Barmherzige Schwestern Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria.
Maria StarmuehlerDepartment of Urology, Barmherzige Schwestern Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria.
Christian MuschitzMedical Department II, Barmherzige Schwestern Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria.
Wolfgang SchimaDepartment of Radiology, Barmherzige Schwestern Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria.
Martin SusaniClinical Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas BaierlDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Clemens BroessnerDepartment of Urology, Barmherzige Schwestern Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria.
Barmherzige Schwestern Krankenhaus Wien · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) findings, US-MR fusion prostate biopsy results and whole-mount thin-section histopathology after radical prostatectomy. PATIENTS AND

methodsOverall 259 patients, who had undergone mpMRI with lesions reported as PI-RADS 3-5, underwent a MR-US fusion biopsy between 2018 and 2020. Overall 186 biopsies yielded prostate cancer and 104 patients subsequently underwent endoscopic extraperitoneal radical prostatectomy. Histopathology of biopsies was compared to the final histopathology in whole mount thin sections after radical prostatectomy by means of descriptive statistics, and further, the lesions from mpMRT were compared to whole mount histology.

resultsProstate cancer was diagnosed in 186 (71.8%) of 259 patients (median age 69.2 y, range 42-82 y, median PSA 7.8 ng/ml, range 2.1-31.3 ng/ml). Of those, 95 (51,1%) underwent radical endoscopic prostatectomy, and 80 (43%) chose radiotherapy or active surveillance. In 52/95 (54,7%) with RPE additional lesions were found in the final histological whole mount sections not described at mpMRI. 22/95 (23,2%) of RPE patients had ≥ 1 additional Gleason score ≥ 7 lesions, 23 /259 (8,4%) of biopsies, respectively. The Gleason score after surgery was upgraded in 37/95 (38,9%) and downgraded in 18/95 (18,9%) patients.

conclusionIf we compare all 259 performed biopsies with the final histological whole mount sections which showed additional lesions with Gleason ≥ 7 (23,2%), it can be assumed that up to 10% of clinical significant carcinomas are missed during primary assessment via mpMRI. The majority of additional findings after RP were intermediate/high risk tumors. Upgrades from low-risk to intermediate or high-risk occurred.

Indexed as

Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsAgedBiopsyHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeoplasm GradingProstateProstatectomyRetrospective StudiesmpMRIMR US fusion biopsyPIRADSProstateProstatectomy

Identifiers

PMID36840753
OpenAlexW4321996641

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.