Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36840651›Full record

ArticleJNCI cancer spectrum2023

Prostate cancer grade migration and facility-level treatment trends for grade group 1 disease.

Leonardo D Borregales, Michael Tzeng, Ashwin Ramaswamy, Xiangmei Gu, Meenakshi Davuluri, Himanshu Nagar, Jim C Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leonardo D BorregalesDepartment of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9280-3307
Michael TzengDepartment of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY, USA.
Ashwin RamaswamyDepartment of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY, USA.
Xiangmei GuDepartment of Healthcare Policy and Research, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Meenakshi DavuluriDepartment of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY, USA.
Himanshu NagarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY, USA.
Jim C HuDepartment of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York-Presbyterian, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Evaluation of Transperineal Biopsy under Local Anesthesia, a Novel approach to Decrease Post-Biopsy Infections and Improve Cancer DetectionR01CA241758 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ALLAF, MOHAMAD, HU, JIM · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Pelvic fascia spARing radical prostatectomy TrIAL (PARTIAL)R01CA259173 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Mohamad Allaf, Jim Hu · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA241758NCI NIH HHS R01 CA259173NIH HHS R01 CA241758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overdiagnosis and overtreatment of low-grade prostate cancer (PCa) reflect poor quality of care and prompted changes to guidelines over the past decade. We used the National Cancer Database to characterize Gleason Grade Group (GG)1 PCa diagnosis trends and assess facility-level treatment variability. Between 2010 and 2019, GG1 PCa incidence had a clinically and statistically significant decline, from 45% to 25% at biopsy and from 33% to 9.8% at radical prostatectomy (RP) pathology. Similarly, active surveillance (AS) uptake significantly increased to 49% and 62% among nonacademic and academic sites, respectively. Decreasing rates of definitive therapies were identified: among academic sites, RP decreased from 61.1% to 25.3% and radiation therapy (RT) from 25.2% to 12%, whereas among nonacademic sites, RP decreased from 53.6% to 28% and RT from 37.8% to 21.9% (Ptrend < .001). Declines in the diagnosis and treatment of low-grade disease demonstrate an encouraging shift in PCa epidemiology. However, heterogeneity in AS utilization remains and reflects opportunities for improvement.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsHumansMaleNeoplasm GradingProstateProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID36840651
PMCPMC10133398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.