Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36839687›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutics2023

Extracellular Vesicles as New Players in Drug Delivery: A Focus on Red Blood Cells-Derived EVs.

Sara Biagiotti, Faiza Abbas, Mariele Montanari, Chiara Barattini, Luigia Rossi, Mauro Magnani, Stefano Papa, Barbara Canonico

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Plasma Microvesicles May Contribute to Muscle Damage in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sara BiagiottiDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, PU, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9554-7858
Faiza AbbasDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, PU, Italy.
Mariele MontanariDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, PU, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4848-3390
Chiara BarattiniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, PU, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9399-1939
Luigia RossiDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, PU, Italy.
Mauro MagnaniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, PU, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6456-6626
Stefano PapaDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, PU, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9291-0527
Barbara CanonicoDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, PU, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3383-715X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The article is divided into several sections, focusing on extracellular vesicles' (EVs) nature, features, commonly employed methodologies and strategies for their isolation/preparation, and their characterization/visualization. This work aims to give an overview of advances in EVs' extensive nanomedical-drug delivery applications. Furthermore, considerations for EVs translation to clinical application are summarized here, before focusing the review on a special kind of extracellular vesicles, the ones derived from red blood cells (RBCEVs). Generally, employing EVs as drug carriers means managing entities with advantageous properties over synthetic vehicles or nanoparticles. Besides the fact that certain EVs also reveal intrinsic therapeutic characteristics, in regenerative medicine, EVs nanosize, lipidomic and proteomic profiles enable them to pass biologic barriers and display cell/tissue tropisms; indeed, EVs engineering can further optimize their organ targeting. In the second part of the review, we focus our attention on RBCEVs. First, we describe the biogenesis and composition of those naturally produced by red blood cells (RBCs) under physiological and pathological conditions. Afterwards, we discuss the current procedures to isolate and/or produce RBCEVs in the lab and to load a specific cargo for therapeutic exploitation. Finally, we disclose the most recent applications of RBCEVs at the in vitro and preclinical research level and their potential industrial exploitation. In conclusion, RBCEVs can be, in the near future, a very promising and versatile platform for several clinical applications and pharmaceutical exploitations.

Indexed as

cargo loadingdrug delivery systemsextracellular vesiclesnanomedical drug deliveryred blood cell extracellular vesiclestherapeutic applications

Identifiers

PMID36839687
PMCPMC9961903

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.