Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36839619›Full record

ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Insect Pathogens: Implications for Plant Reproduction.

Wilnelia Recart, Rover Bernhard, Isabella Ng, Katherine Garcia, Arietta E Fleming-Davies

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wilnelia RecartBiology Department, University of San Diego, 5998 Alcala Park, San Diego, CA 92110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5437-9736
Rover BernhardBiology Department, University of San Diego, 5998 Alcala Park, San Diego, CA 92110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5281-5787
Isabella NgBiology Department, University of San Diego, 5998 Alcala Park, San Diego, CA 92110, USA.
Katherine GarciaBiology Department, University of San Diego, 5998 Alcala Park, San Diego, CA 92110, USA.
Arietta E Fleming-DaviesBiology Department, University of San Diego, 5998 Alcala Park, San Diego, CA 92110, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1609-7014
University of San Diego · US

Funding

National Science Foundation 2010845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite extensive work on both insect disease and plant reproduction, there is little research on the intersection of the two. Insect-infecting pathogens could disrupt the pollination process by affecting pollinator population density or traits. Pathogens may also infect insect herbivores and change herbivory, potentially altering resource allocation to plant reproduction. We conducted a meta-analysis to (1) summarize the literature on the effects of pathogens on insect pollinators and herbivores and (2) quantify the extent to which pathogens affect insect traits, with potential repercussions for plant reproduction. We found 39 articles that fit our criteria for inclusion, extracting 218 measures of insect traits for 21 different insect species exposed to 25 different pathogens. We detected a negative effect of pathogen exposure on insect traits, which varied by host function: pathogens had a significant negative effect on insects that were herbivores or carried multiple functions but not on insects that solely functioned as pollinators. Particular pathogen types were heavily studied in certain insect orders, with 7 of 11 viral pathogen studies conducted in Lepidoptera and 5 of 9 fungal pathogen studies conducted in Hymenoptera. Our results suggest that most studies have focused on a small set of host-pathogen pairs. To understand the implications for plant reproduction, future work is needed to directly measure the effects of pathogens on pollinator effectiveness.

Indexed as

arthropodsherbivoresherbivoryindirect effectpathogenspollinationpollinatorssublethal effects

Identifiers

PMID36839619
PMCPMC9958737
OpenAlexW4321374375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.