Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36839507›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Non-Toxin-Based

Agnieszka Razim, Sabina Górska, Andrzej Gamian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. AgainstToxins · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Mechanisms ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  9. A Review of Therapies forAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  15. Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines Enhanced In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Agnieszka RazimHirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5471-7013
Sabina GórskaHirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3206-0695
Andrzej GamianHirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, 53-114 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2206-6591

Funding

Foundation for Polish Science START2022National Science Center 2016/21/B/NZ6/02286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Clostridioides difficile infectionepitopemucosal immunitypolysaccharideproteinsporevaccine

Identifiers

PMID36839507
PMCPMC9966970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.