ArticleNutrients2023
Association of Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Steelworkers: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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13 citing papers in PubMed.
- The mediating role of fasting plasma glucose and systolic blood pressure in the association between Chinese visceral adiposity index and carotid atherosclerosis: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Prospective associations between the trajectory of the Chinese visceral adiposity index and risk of new-onset heart failure.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Comparison of six surrogate insulin resistance indices for predicting the accumulation of pericardial fat on noncontrast computed tomography.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2025Article
- Association between Chinese visceral adiposity index and cardiovascular events risk in individuals with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stage 0-3: a nationwide cohort study.International urology and nephrology · 2025Article
- Association of obesity- and insulin resistance-related indices with subclinical carotid atherosclerosis in type 1 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Article
- Correlation between Chinese visceral adiposity index and serum uric acid levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Neck circumference, waist-to-height ratio, Chinese visceral adiposity index and incident heart failure.Nutrition journal · 2024Article
- Association between chinese visceral adiposity index and risk of kidney stones in a health screening population: an ultrasonography based cross-sectional study.BMC nephrology · 2024Article
- Chinese visceral adiposity index and its transition patterns: impact on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in a national cohort study.Lipids in health and disease · 2024Article
- Association between healthy eating and depression symptoms among Chinese older adults: A cross-sectional study based on the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity survey.Preventive medicine reports · 2024Article
- Dose-response association between Chinese visceral adiposity index and cardiovascular disease: a national prospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Elevated Chinese visceral adiposity index increases the risk of stroke in Chinese patients with metabolic syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Comparison of seven surrogate insulin resistance indexes for predicting the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis in normal-weight individuals.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
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17 authors.
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Abstract
The Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index (CVAI) is an indicator of visceral adiposity dysfunction used to evaluate the metabolic health of the Chinese population. Steelworkers are more likely to be obese due to their exposure to special occupational factors, and have a higher prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis (CAS). This study aimed to analyze the special relationship between CVAI and CAS among steelworkers. A total of 4075 subjects from a northern steel company were involved in the cross-sectional study. Four logistic regression models were developed to analyze the correlation between CVAI and CAS. In addition, the restricted cubic spline was applied to fit the dose-response association between CVAI and CAS risk. In the study, the prevalence of CAS was approximately 25.94%. After adjustment for potential confounders, we observed a positive correlation between CVAI and CAS risk. Compared to the first CVAI quartile, the effect value odds ratio (OR) and 95% CI in the second, third, and fourth CVAI quartile were 1.523 (1.159-2.000), 2.708 (2.076-3.533), and 4.101 (3.131-5.372), respectively. Additionally, this positive correlation was stable in all subgroups except for female. Furthermore, we also found a non-linear relationship between CVAI and CAS risk (
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