Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36839369›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Secondary School Students and Caffeine: Consumption Habits, Motivations, and Experiences.

Sophie Turner, Ajmol Ali, Carol Wham, Kay Rutherfurd-Markwick

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sophie TurnerSchool of Sport, Exercise and Nutrition, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-7024-6132
Ajmol AliSchool of Sport, Exercise and Nutrition, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-6093-1435
Carol WhamSchool of Sport, Exercise and Nutrition, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-5136-1346
Kay Rutherfurd-MarkwickCentre for Metabolic Health Research, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-8815-3786
Massey University · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents may be particularly vulnerable to the effects of caffeine due to a lack of tolerance, their small size, changing brain physiology, and increasing independence. Concerns about adolescent caffeine consumption relate to potentially serious physiological and psychological effects following consumption. Motivations driving caffeine intake are not well understood among adolescents but are important to understand to reduce harmful behavioural patterns. This study explored caffeine consumption habits (sources, amount, frequency) of New Zealand adolescents; and factors motivating caffeine consumption and avoidance. The previously validated caffeine consumption habits questionnaire (CaffCo) was completed by 216 participants (15-18 years), with most (94.9%) consuming at least one caffeinated product daily. Chocolate, coffee, tea, and kola drinks were the most consumed sources. The median caffeine intake was 68 mg·day

Indexed as

CaffeineEnergy DrinksAdolescentCoffeeHumansMaleMotivationSchoolsStudentsCaffeineCoffeeadolescentsadverse effectcaffeineconsumption patternsenergy drinksNew Zealand

Identifiers

PMID36839369
PMCPMC9965339
OpenAlexW4321375764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.