Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36838892›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Convenient Solid-Phase Attachment of Small-Molecule Ligands to Oligonucleotides via a Biodegradable Acid-Labile P-N-Bond.

Nadezhda O Kropacheva, Arseniy A Golyshkin, Mariya A Vorobyeva, Mariya I Meschaninova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nadezhda O KropachevaInstitute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Arseniy A GolyshkinDepartment of Natural Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
Mariya A VorobyevaInstitute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-5317-3288
Mariya I MeschaninovaInstitute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-0045-2413

Funding

Russian Scientific Foundation 19-14-00251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the key problems in the design of therapeutic and diagnostic oligonucleotides is the attachment of small-molecule ligands for targeted deliveries in such a manner that provides the controlled release of the oligonucleotide at a certain moment. Here, we propose a novel, convenient approach for attaching ligands to the 5'-end of the oligonucleotide via biodegradable, acid-labile phosphoramide linkage. The method includes the activation of the 5'-terminal phosphate of the fully protected, support-bound oligonucleotide, followed by interaction with a ligand bearing the primary amino group. This technique is simple to perform, allows for forcing the reaction to completion by adding excess soluble reactant, eliminates the problem of the limited solubility of reagents, and affords the possibility of using different solvents, including water/organic media. We demonstrated the advantages of this approach by synthesizing and characterizing a wide variety of oligonucleotide 5'-conjugates with different ligands, such as cholesterol, aliphatic oleylamine, and

Indexed as

OligonucleotidesLigandsSolventsLigandsOligonucleotidesSolvents5′-functionalizationconjugates of oligonucleotidespH-sensitive phosphoramidate linkagesiRNAsmall moleculessolid-phase synthesis

Identifiers

PMID36838892
PMCPMC9961013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.