Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36838241›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

Could the Microbiota Be a Predictive Factor for the Clinical Response to Probiotic Supplementation in IBS-D? A Cohort Study.

Justine Marchix, Lucille Quénéhervé, Philippe Bordron, Philippe Aubert, Tony Durand, Thibauld Oullier, Claude Blondeau, Samira Ait Abdellah, Stanislas Bruley des Varannes, Samuel Chaffron and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Justine MarchixNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Lucille QuénéhervéNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5443-2579
Philippe BordronNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Philippe AubertNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Tony DurandNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Thibauld OullierNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Claude BlondeauPiLeJe Laboratoire, 31-35 rue de la Fédération, 75015 Paris, France.
Samira Ait AbdellahPiLeJe Laboratoire, 31-35 rue de la Fédération, 75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8649-4598
Stanislas Bruley des VarannesNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Samuel ChaffronNantes Université, École Centrale Nantes, CNRS, LS2N, UMR 6004, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Emmanuel CoronNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Michel NeunlistNantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Diseases, IMAD, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Inserm · FRLaboratoire de Génétique Cellulaire · FRÉcole Centrale de Nantes · FR

Funding

ANR Microbiautism ANR-19-CE14-0024PiLeJe Laboratoire noRégion Pays de la Loire (MibioGate) no
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence suggests the beneficial effects of probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but little is known about how they can impact the gut microbiota. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of a multistrain probiotic on IBS symptoms, gut permeability and gut microbiota in patients with diarrhoea-predominant IBS (IBS-D).

methodsAdults with IBS-D were enrolled in an open-label trial to receive a multistrain probiotic for 4 weeks. Abdominal pain, stool frequency, quality of life, gut permeability, and the luminal and adherent microbiota from colonic biopsies were evaluated before and after supplementation.

resultsProbiotics significantly improved symptoms and quality of life, despite having no impact on permeability in the global population. In the population stratified by the response, the diarrhoea responders displayed reduced colonic permeability after supplementation. The luminal and adherent microbiota were specifically altered depending on the patients' clinical responses regarding pain and diarrhoea. Interestingly, we identified a microbial signature in IBS-D patients that could predict a response or lack of response to supplementation.

conclusionsThe multistrain probiotic improved the symptoms of IBS-D patients and induced distinct effects on the gut microbiota according to the patient's clinical response and initial microbiota composition. Our study further supports the need to develop individualised probiotic-based approaches regarding IBS.

Indexed as

diarrhoeaintestinal permeabilityirritable bowel syndromemicrobiotaprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID36838241
PMCPMC9964083
OpenAlexW4318043413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.