Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36838080›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2023

Design and Analysis of Circular Polarized Two-Port MIMO Antennas with Various Antenna Element Orientations.

Fatma Taher, Hussam Al Hamadi, Mohammed S Alzaidi, Hesham Alhumyani, Dalia H Elkamchouchi, Yasser H Elkamshoushy, Mohammad T Haweel, Mohamed Fathy Abo Sree, Sara Yehia Abdel Fatah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fatma TaherCollege of Technological Innovation, Zayed University, Dubai 19282, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0001-8358-9081
Hussam Al HamadiCollege of Engineering and IT, University of Dubai, Dubai 14143, United Arab Emirates.
Mohammed S AlzaidiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3589-8669
Hesham AlhumyaniDepartment of Computer Engineering, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Dalia H ElkamchouchiDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9533-3179
Yasser H ElkamshoushyElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Pharos University, Alexandria 21311, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0687-4959
Mohammad T HaweelElectrical Engineering Department, Shaqra University, Riyadh 17454, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6739-8741
Mohamed Fathy Abo SreeDepartment of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport, Cairo 11865, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6373-0447
Sara Yehia Abdel FatahDeparment of Electronics and Communication, Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, EI-Tagammoe EI-Khames, Cairo 11835, Egypt.

Funding

Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting PNURSP2023R238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article presents the circularly polarized antenna operating over 28 GHz mm-wave applications. The suggested antenna has compact size, simple geometry, wideband, high gain, and offers circular polarization. Afterward, two-port MIMO antenna are designed to get Left Hand Circular Polarization (LHCP) and Right-Hand Circular Polarization (RHCP). Four different cases are adopted to construct two-port MIMO antenna of suggested antenna. In case 1, both of the elements are placed parallel to each other; in the second case, the element is parallel but the radiating patch of second antenna element are rotated by 180°. In the third case, the second antenna element is placed orthogonally to the first antenna element. In the final case, the antenna is parallel but placed in the opposite end of substrate material. The S-parameters, axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) gain, and radiation efficiency are studied and compared in all these cases. The two MIMO systems of all cases are designed by using Roger RT/Duroid 6002 with thickness of 0.79 mm. The overall size of two-port MIMO antennas is 20.5 mm × 12 mm × 0.79 mm. The MIMO configuration of the suggested CP antenna offers wideband, low mutual coupling, wide ARBW, high gain, and high radiation efficiency. The hardware prototype of all cases is fabricated to verify the predicated results. Moreover, the comparison of suggested two-port MIMO antenna is also performed with already published work, which show the quality of suggested work in terms of various performance parameters over them.

Indexed as

28GHzCP AntennaLHCPMIMORHCP

Identifiers

PMID36838080
PMCPMC9959551

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.