Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36837279›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Multi-Energy and Fast-Convergence Iterative Reconstruction Algorithm for Organic Material Identification Using X-ray Computed Tomography.

Mihai Iovea, Andrei Stanciulescu, Edward Hermann, Marian Neagu, Octavian G Duliu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mihai IoveaAccent Pro 2000 srl, 25A, Mărășești Str., 077125 Magurele (Ilfov), Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1583-7375
Andrei StanciulescuAccent Pro 2000 srl, 25A, Mărășești Str., 077125 Magurele (Ilfov), Romania.
Edward HermannAccent Pro 2000 srl, 25A, Mărășești Str., 077125 Magurele (Ilfov), Romania.
Marian NeaguAccent Pro 2000 srl, 25A, Mărășești Str., 077125 Magurele (Ilfov), Romania.
Octavian G DuliuAccent Pro 2000 srl, 25A, Mărășești Str., 077125 Magurele (Ilfov), Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4626-5920
Accent Pro 2000 (Romania) · ROUniversity of Bucharest · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to significantly reduce the computing time while, at the same time, keeping the accuracy and precision when determining the local values of the density and effective atomic number necessary for identifying various organic material, including explosives and narcotics, a specialized multi-stage procedure based on a multi-energy computed tomography investigation within the 20-160 keV domain was elaborated. It consisted of a compensation for beam hardening and other non-linear effects that affect the energy dependency of the linear attenuation coefficient (LAC) in the chosen energy domain, followed by a 3D fast reconstruction algorithm capable of reconstructing the local LAC values for 64 energy values from 19.8 to 158.4 keV, and, finally, the creation of a set of algorithms permitting the simultaneous determination of the density and effective atomic number of the investigated materials. This enabled determining both the density and effective atomic number of complex objects in approximately 24 s, with an accuracy and precision of less than 3%, which is a significantly better performance with respect to the reported literature values.

Indexed as

algorithmconfident identificationdensityeffective atomic numberorganic materialX-ray multi-energy computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID36837279
PMCPMC9962467
OpenAlexW4321105132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.