Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36837100›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

On the Possibility of Using 3D Printed Polymer Models for Modal Tests on Shaking Tables: Linking Material Properties Investigations, Field Experiments, Shaking Table Tests, and FEM Modeling.

Pawel Boron, Jaroslaw Chelmecki, Joanna Maria Dulinska, Nadzieja Jurkowska, Bartlomiej Ratajewicz, Piotr Stecz, Tadeusz Tatara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pawel BoronFaculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4977-6574
Jaroslaw ChelmeckiFaculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.
Joanna Maria DulinskaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4140-8120
Nadzieja JurkowskaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1287-2861
Bartlomiej RatajewiczPolteron Engineering Co., Ltd., 30-709 Cracow, Poland.
Piotr SteczFaculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.
Tadeusz TataraFaculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.

Funding

Faculty of Civil Engineering of the Cracow University of Technology L0.611.7.2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this article, the possibility and the pertinence of using 3D printed polymeric materials for models in modal tests on shaking tables were recognized. Four stages of the research have been linked: The material properties investigation, the field experiment on the modal properties of the reinforced concrete chimney (a prototype), the shaking table tests on the modal properties of the 3D printed polymer model of the chimney, scaled according to the similarity criteria, and the numerical calculations of the FE model of the 3D printed mockup. First, the investigation of the properties of 3D printed polymer materials revealed that the direction of lamination had no significant effect on the modulus of elasticity of the material. This is a great benefit, especially when printing models of tall structures, such as chimneys, which for technical reasons could only be printed in a spiral manner with the horizontal direction of lamination. The investigation also proved that the yield strength depended on the direction of the lamination of the specimens. Next, the natural frequencies of the chimney, assessed through the field experiment and the shaking table tests were compared and showed good compatibility. This is a substantial argument demonstrating the pertinence of using 3D printed polymer materials to create models for shaking table tests. Finally, the finite element model of the 3D printed polymer mockup was completed. Modal properties obtained numerically and obtained from the shaking table test also indicated good agreement. The presented study may be supportive in answering the question of whether traditional models (made of the same material as prototypes) used in shaking table tests are still the best solution, or whether innovative 3D printed polymer models can be a better choice, in regard to the assessment of the modal properties and the dynamic performance of structures.

Indexed as

3D printed small-scale model3D printingin-situ investigation of concrete chimneymodal analysisPLAshaking table tests

Identifiers

PMID36837100
PMCPMC9966526

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.