Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36836579›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2023

Evaluation of the Association between Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and All-Cause Mortality in Geriatric Patients with Hip Fractures: A Prospective Cohort Study of 339 Patients.

Xin Kang, Bin Tian, Zan-Dong Zhao, Bin-Fei Zhang, Ming Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xin KangDepartment of Sport Medicine, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 555 Youyi East Road, Xi'an 710054, China.
Bin TianDepartment of Sport Medicine, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 555 Youyi East Road, Xi'an 710054, China.
Zan-Dong ZhaoDepartment of Sport Medicine, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 555 Youyi East Road, Xi'an 710054, China.
Bin-Fei ZhangDepartment of Joint Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 555 Youyi East Road, Xi'an 710054, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1135-6972
Ming ZhangDepartment of General Medicine, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 555 Youyi East Road, Xi'an 710054, China.

Funding

the Foundation of Xi'an Municipal Health Commission 2021ms09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany factors affect the prognosis of hip fractures in the elderly. Some studies have suggested a direct or indirect association among serum lipid levels, osteoporosis, and hip fracture risk. LDL levels were found to have a statistically significant nonlinear U-shaped relationship with hip fracture risk. However, the relationship between serum LDL levels and the prognosis of patients with hip fractures remains unclear. Therefore, in this study, we assessed the influence of serum LDL levels on patient mortality over a long-term follow-up period.

methodsElderly patients with hip fractures were screened between January 2015 and September 2019, and their demographic and clinical characteristics were collected. Linear and nonlinear multivariate Cox regression models were used to identify the association between LDL levels and mortality. Analyses were performed using Empower Stats and R software.

resultsOverall, 339 patients with a mean follow-up period of 34.17 months were included in this study. Ninety-nine patients (29.20%) died due to all-cause mortality. Linear multivariate Cox regression models showed that LDL levels were associated with mortality (HR = 0.69, 95%CI: 0.53, 0.91,

conclusionsThe preoperative LDL level was nonlinearly associated with mortality in elderly patients with hip fractures, and the LDL level was a risk indicator of mortality. Furthermore, 2.31 mmol/L could be considered a predictor cut-off for risk.

Indexed as

cohort studyhip fracturesLDLmortality

Identifiers

PMID36836579
PMCPMC9967768

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