Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36836470›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2023

Metallic Artifact Reduction in Midfacial CT Scans Using Patient-Specific Polymer Implants Enhances Image Quality.

Julian Lommen, Lara Schorn, Christoph Sproll, Valentin Kerkfeld, Adem Aksu, Frank Reinauer, Norbert R Kübler, Wilfried Budach, Majeed Rana, Bálint Tamaskovics

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julian LommenDepartment of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8470-6478
Lara SchornDepartment of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4301-0693
Christoph SprollDepartment of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8637-9255
Valentin KerkfeldDepartment of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Adem AksuKarl Leibinger Medizintechnik GmbH & Co. KG, Kolbinger Str. 10, 78570 Mühlheim, Germany.
Frank ReinauerKarl Leibinger Medizintechnik GmbH & Co. KG, Kolbinger Str. 10, 78570 Mühlheim, Germany.
Norbert R KüblerDepartment of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Wilfried BudachDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Majeed RanaDepartment of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Bálint TamaskovicsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2533-0167
Düsseldorf University Hospital · DEKLS Martin (Germany) · DE

Funding

Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) 13XP5108A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Midfacial reconstruction after tumor resection surgery is commonly conducted by using autologous bone grafts or alloplastic implants. Titanium is the most frequently used osteosynthesis material in these cases but causes disturbing metallic artifacts in CT imaging. The purpose of this experimental study was to evaluate whether the use of midfacial polymer implants reduces metallic artifacts in CT imaging to improve image quality. Zygomatic titanium (n = 1) and polymer (n = 12) implants were successively implanted in a human skull specimen. Implants were analyzed for their effect on Hounsfield Unit values (streak artifacts) and virtual growth in CT images (blooming artifacts) as well as image quality. Multi-factorial ANOVA and Bonferroni's post hoc test were used. Titanium (173.7 HU; SD ± 5.1) and hydroxyapatite containing polymers (155.3 HU; SD ± 5.9) were associated with significantly more streak artifacts compared to all other polymer materials. There was no significant difference in blooming artifacts between materials. The metallic artifact reduction algorithm showed no significant difference. Image quality was slightly better for polymer implants compared to titanium. Personalized polymer implants for midfacial reconstruction significantly reduce metallic artifacts in CT imaging which improves image quality. Hence, postoperative radiation therapy planning and radiological tumor aftercare around the implants are facilitated.

Indexed as

CT artifactsmidfacepolyetheretherketone (PEEK)polyetherketoneketone (PEKK)polyphenylsulfone (PPSU)

Identifiers

PMID36836470
PMCPMC9958634
OpenAlexW4318475999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.