Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36836221›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2023

Effect of Digitalis on ICD or CRT-D Recipients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Wen Zhuo, Hualong Liu, Linghua Fu, Weiguo Fan, Kui Hong

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen ZhuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9090-8500
Hualong LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.
Linghua FuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.
Weiguo FanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.
Kui HongDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.
Nanchang University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82030018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDigitalis has been widely utilized for heart failure therapy and several studies have demonstrated an association of digitalis and adverse outcome events in patients receiving implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillators (CRT-Ds). Hence, we conducted this meta-analysis to assess the effect of digitalis on ICD or CRT-D recipients.

methodsWe systematically retrieved relevant studies using the Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Embase database. A random effect model was used to pool the effect estimates (hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs)) when the studies were of high heterogeneity, otherwise a fixed effect model was used.

resultsTwenty-one articles containing 44,761 ICD or CRT-D recipients were included. Digitalis was associated with an increased rate of appropriate shocks (HR = 1.65, 95% CI: 1.46-1.86,

conclusionICD recipients with digitalis therapy may tend to have higher mortality rates, but digitalis may not be associated with the mortality rate of CRT-D recipients. Further studies are required to confirm the effects of digitalis on ICD or CRT-D recipients.

Indexed as

cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillatordigitalisimplantable cardioverter-defibrillatormortalityprognosis

Identifiers

PMID36836221
PMCPMC9967079
OpenAlexW4321372251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.