ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023
High Fat-to-Muscle Ratio Was Associated with Increased Clinical Severity in Patients with Abdominal Trauma.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of a novel Fat-Muscle-BMI Index (FMBI) with NAFLD, liver fibrosis, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk: a cross-sectional study in 1,592 Chinese adults.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Biological sex, but not obesity, independently predicts anatomical injury patterns in trauma bay patients: a multivariate retrospective analysis of 2,128 patients.Biology of sex differences · 2026Article
- Development and validation of a CT-based body composition model for predicting adverse outcomes in small bowel obstruction.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Obesity and short-term outcomes in blunt liver trauma with and without surgical repair: evidence from the United States Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2005-2020.Surgical endoscopy · 2025Article
- Observational
- Exploring the obesity paradox in chronic respiratory disease: the mediating effect of triglyceride-glucose index on mortality.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Overweight and moderate obesity confer a survival benefit in chronic diseases such as coronary artery disease and chronic kidney disease, which has been termed the "obesity paradox". However, whether this phenomenon exists in trauma patients remains controversial. We performed a retrospective cohort study in abdominal trauma patients admitted to a Level I trauma center in Nanjing, China between 2010 and 2020. In addition to the traditional body mass index (BMI) based measures, we further examined the association between body composition-based indices with clinical severity in trauma populations. Body composition indices including skeletal muscle index (SMI), fat tissue index (FTI), and total fat-to-muscle ratio (FTI/SMI) were measured using computed tomography. Our study found that overweight was associated with a four-fold risk of mortality (OR, 4.47 [95% CI, 1.40-14.97],
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Registered trials
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