Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36835820›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

The Effects of Orthoptic Therapy on the Surgical Outcome in Children with Intermittent Exotropia: Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial.

Meiping Xu, Yiyi Peng, Fuhao Zheng, Huanyun Yu, Jiawei Zhou, Jingwei Zheng, Yuwen Wang, Fang Hou, Xinping Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meiping XuEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.
Yiyi PengEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.
Fuhao ZhengEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.
Huanyun YuEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.
Jiawei ZhouEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4220-344X
Jingwei ZhengEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.
Yuwen WangEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.
Fang HouEye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4811-5918
Xinping YuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China grant NSFC 82070995Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LY19H120004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the clinical effectiveness of orthoptic therapy in the postoperative stabilisation and rehabilitation of binocular function in children with intermittent exotropia (IXT) after surgery.

methodsThis was a prospective, parallel, randomised controlled trial. A total of 136 IXT patients (aged from 7 to 17 years) who had been successfully corrected at 1 month after surgery were enrolled in this study, and 117 patients (58 controls) completed the 12-month follow-up visit. The primary outcome was established as the proportion of patients with suboptimal surgical outcomes, which were defined as: (1) exodeviation ≥10 prism diopters (PD) at distance or near using the simultaneous prism and cover test (SPCT), or (2) constant esotropia ≥6 PD at distance or near using SPCT, or (3) loss of 2 or more octaves of stereopsis from baseline. The secondary outcomes were the exodeviation at distance and near using the prism and alternate cover test (PACT), stereopsis, fusional exotropia control and convergence amplitude.

resultsThe cumulative probability of suboptimal surgical outcome by 12 months was 20.5% (14/68) in the orthoptic therapy group and 42.6% (29/68) in the control group. There was a significant difference between these two groups (χ

conclusionsEarly postoperative orthoptic therapy can effectively improve the surgical outcome as well as stereopsis and fusional amplitude.

Indexed as

fusional convergence amplitudeintermittent exotropiaorthoptic therapyrandomised controlled trialsuboptimal surgical outcome

Identifiers

PMID36835820
PMCPMC9964836
OpenAlexW4319297185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.