Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36835814›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Plasma Troponins Identify Patients with Very Low-Risk Acute Pulmonary Embolism.

Bartosz Karolak, Michał Ciurzyński, Marta Skowrońska, Katarzyna Kurnicka, Magdalena Pływaczewska, Aleksandra Furdyna, Katarzyna Perzanowska-Brzeszkiewicz, Barbara Lichodziejewska, Szymon Pacho, Michał Machowski and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bartosz KarolakDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.
Michał CiurzyńskiDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8393-5415
Marta SkowrońskaDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0826-7821
Katarzyna KurnickaDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.
Magdalena PływaczewskaDepartment of Pulmonary Circulation, Thromboembolic Diseases and Cardiology, European Health Center, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Borowa 14/18 St., 05-400 Otwock, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7201-8398
Aleksandra FurdynaDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna Perzanowska-BrzeszkiewiczDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.
Barbara LichodziejewskaDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.
Szymon PachoDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.
Michał MachowskiDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr BieniasDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3567-338X
Małgorzata WiśniewskaDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Chałubińskiego 5 St., 02-004 Warsaw, Poland.
Marek GołębiowskiDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Chałubińskiego 5 St., 02-004 Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr PruszczykDepartment of Internal Medicine & Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Lindleya 4 St., 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9768-0000
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough in the non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOAC) era majority of low-risk acute pulmonary embolism (APE) patients can be treated at home, identifying those at very low risk of clinical deterioration may be challenging. We aimed to propose the risk stratification algorithm in sPESI 0 point APE patients, allowing them to select candidates for safe outpatient treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsPost hoc analysis of a prospective study of 1151 normotensive patients with at least segmental APE. In the final analysis, we included 409 sPESI 0 point patients. Cardiac troponin assessment and echocardiographic examination were performed immediately after admission. Right ventricular dysfunction was defined as the right ventricle/left ventricle ratio (RV/LV) > 1.0. The clinical endpoint (CE) included APE-related mortality and/or rescue thrombolysis and/or immediate surgical embolectomy in patients with clinical deterioration.

resultsCE occurred in four patients who had higher serum troponin levels than subjects with a favorable clinical course (troponin/ULN: 7.8 (6.4-9.4) vs. 0.2 (0-1.36)

conclusionsSolely clinical risk assessment in APE is insufficient, and patients with sPESI 0 points require further assessment based on myocardial damage biomarkers. Patients with troponin levels not exceeding 1.7 ULN constitute the group of "very low risk" with a good prognosis.

Indexed as

echocardiographypulmonary embolismrisk stratificationtroponin

Identifiers

PMID36835814
PMCPMC9963057
OpenAlexW4319315550

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.