Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36834972›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Otoprotective Effects of Fucoidan Reduce Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity in Mouse Cochlear UB/OC-2 Cells.

Cheng-Yu Hsieh, Jia-Ni Lin, Ting-Ya Kang, Yu-Hsuan Wen, Szu-Hui Yu, Chen-Chi Wu, Hung-Pin Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Yu HsiehDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung 427213, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2588-8881
Jia-Ni LinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung 427213, Taiwan.
Ting-Ya KangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung 427213, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsuan WenSchool of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970374, Taiwan.
Szu-Hui YuDepartment of Music, Tainan University of Technology, Tainan 710302, Taiwan.
Chen-Chi WuDepartment of Otolaryngology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100225, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5047-2204
Hung-Pin WuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taichung 427213, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3336-6319
Tzu Chi University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWTainan University of Technology · TW

Funding

Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation TCMF-CP 112-01Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 111-2314-B-303-022Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation TTCRD 110-09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin is a widely used standard chemotherapy for various cancers. However, cisplatin treatment is associated with severe ototoxicity. Fucoidan is a complex sulfated polysaccharide mainly derived from brown seaweeds, and it shows multiple bioactivities such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antioxidant activities. Despite evidence of the antioxidant effects of fucoidan, research on its otoprotective effects remains limited. Therefore, the present study investigated the otoprotective effects of fucoidan in vitro using the mouse cochlear cell line UB/OC-2 to develop new strategies to attenuate cisplatin-induced ototoxicity. We quantified the cell membrane potential and analyzed regulators and cascade proteins in the apoptotic pathway. Mouse cochlear UB/OC-2 cells were pre-treated with fucoidan before cisplatin exposure. The effects on cochlear hair cell viability, mitochondrial function, and apoptosis-related proteins were determined via flow cytometry, Western blot analysis, and fluorescence staining. Fucoidan treatment reduced cisplatin-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species production, stabilized mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibited mitochondrial dysfunction, and successfully protected hair cells from apoptosis. Furthermore, fucoidan exerted antioxidant effects against oxidative stress by regulating the Nrf2 pathway. Therefore, we suggest that fucoidan may represent a potential therapeutic agent for developing a new otoprotective strategy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsOtotoxicityPolysaccharidesAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisCisplatinMiceReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsCisplatinfucoidanPolysaccharidesReactive Oxygen Speciesantioxidantapoptosiscisplatinfucoidanototoxicity

Identifiers

PMID36834972
PMCPMC9959567
OpenAlexW4319982718

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.