Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36833917›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Exploring Cyberaggression and Mental Health Consequences among Adults: An Italian Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study.

Giuseppina Lo Moro, Giacomo Scaioli, Manuela Martella, Alessio Pagani, Gianluca Colli, Fabrizio Bert, Roberta Siliquini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giuseppina Lo MoroDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9472-3263
Giacomo ScaioliDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5189-1294
Manuela MartellaDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4269-6902
Alessio PaganiDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Gianluca ColliDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Fabrizio BertDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Roberta SiliquiniDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Pediatrics, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyberaggression (CyA) embraces a broad spectrum of hostile behaviors through electronic means. This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate features and outcomes of this phenomenon among Italian adults. A nationwide survey was distributed on social media platforms. Being victim and being perpetrator of CyA were the primary outcomes; positive scores for GAD-2 (generalized anxiety disorder) and PHQ-2 (depressive symptoms) scales were the secondary outcomes. In total, 446 surveys were collected. Considering the primary outcomes, 46.3% and 13.5% reported having been victims and perpetrators of CyA, respectively. Politics, ethnic minority, and sexual orientation were main subjects triggering CyA. A higher likelihood of being cyber-victims was observed for women and the LGBTQA+ group. Women were less likely to be CyA perpetrators. There was an association between being a CyA victim and a CyA perpetrator. A total of 22.4% and 34.0% respondents scored positive for PHQ-2 and GAD-2, respectively. The main mental health consequences after CyA exposure were anger and sadness, whereas sleep alterations and stomach ache were the most experienced psychosomatics symptoms. No significant relationships between PHQ-2/GAD-2 and CyA emerged. CyA also represents a crucial public health issue among Italian adults. Further investigations are needed to better define the phenomenon and to study the potential consequences on mental health.

Indexed as

EthnicityMental HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMinority GroupsSexual Behavioradultscyberaggressioncyberbullyingcyberviolencemental health

Identifiers

PMID36833917
PMCPMC9958796

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.