Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36833774›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

SARS-CoV2 Infection and Comorbidity in Inmates: A Study of Central Italy.

Emma Altobelli, Francesca Galassi, Marianna Mastrodomenico, Fausto Frabotta, Francesca Marzi, Anna Maria Angelone, Ciro Marziliano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emma AltobelliDepartment of Life, Public Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesca GalassiDepartment of Life, Public Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Marianna MastrodomenicoPublic Health Unit, Avezzano-Sulmona-L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Fausto FrabottaPublic Health Unit, Avezzano-Sulmona-L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesca MarziDepartment of Information Engineering, Computer Science and Mathematics University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Anna Maria AngeloneDepartment of Life, Public Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Ciro MarzilianoStatistical Observatory and Indicator Monitoring, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3032-9267
University of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe presence of multiple chronic diseases is associated with an increase in mortality when related to COVID-19 infection. THE AIMS OF OUR STUDY WERE: (i) to evaluate the association between the severity of the COVID-19 disease, defined as symptomatic hospitalized in prison or symptomatic hospitalized out of prison, and the presence of one or more comorbidities in two prisons in central Italy: L'Aquila and Sulmona; (ii) to describe the profiles of inmates using multiple correspondence analysis (MCA).

methodsA database was created including age, gender and clinical variables. The database containing anonymized data was password-protected. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to evaluate a possible association between diseases and the severity of COVID-19 stratified by age groups. We used MCA to describe a possible characteristic profile of inmates.

resultsOur results show that in the 25-50-year-old age group (COVID-19-negative) in the L'Aquila prison, 19/62 (30.65%) were without comorbidity, 17/62 (27.42%) had 1-2 comorbidities and only 3.23% had >2 diseases. It is interesting to note that in the elderly group, the frequency of 1-2 or >2 pathologies was higher than in the younger group, and only 3/51 (5.88%) inmates did not have comorbidities and were COVID-19 negative (

conclusionsour study has demonstrated and confirmed that advanced age and the presence of concomitant pathologies have played a significant role in the severity of the disease: symptomatic hospitalized in the prison; symptomatic hospitalized out of the prison.

Indexed as

COVID-19PrisonersAdultAgedComorbidityFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedPrisonsRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2RNA, ViralcomorbidityCOVID-19inmatemultiple correspondence analysisprison

Identifiers

PMID36833774
PMCPMC9968227
OpenAlexW4319982962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.