Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36833667›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Social Vulnerability of Brazilian Metropolitan Schools and Teachers' Absence from Work Due to Vocal and Psychological Symptoms: A Multilevel Analysis.

Adriane Mesquita de Medeiros, Mariana Fernandes Lobo, Marcel de Toledo Vieira, Lia Duarte, João Paulo Monteiro Carvalho, Ana Cláudia Teodoro, Rafael Moreira Claro, Nayara Ribeiro Gomes, Alberto Freitas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adriane Mesquita de MedeirosPostgraduate Program in Speech-Language Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 30130-100, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2817-2555
Mariana Fernandes LoboCINTESIS@RISE, MEDCIDS, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3890-7735
Marcel de Toledo VieiraDepartment of Statistics and Graduate Program in Economics, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora 36036-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0456-380X
Lia DuarteInstitute of Earth Sciences, FCUP Pole, Rua do Campo Alegre, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7537-6606
João Paulo Monteiro CarvalhoDepartment of Geosciences, Environment and Spatial Planning, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Porto (FCUP), Rua do Campo Alegre, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal.
Ana Cláudia TeodoroInstitute of Earth Sciences, FCUP Pole, Rua do Campo Alegre, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8043-6431
Rafael Moreira ClaroPostgraduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 30130-100, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9690-575X
Nayara Ribeiro GomesPostgraduate Program in Speech-Language Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 30130-100, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1519-252X
Alberto FreitasCINTESIS@RISE, MEDCIDS, Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2113-9653

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Teachers' voices and psychological symptoms are the main reasons for absence from work. The objectives of this study were: (i) to spatially represent, through a webGIS, the standardized rates of teachers' absences due to voice (outcome 1) and psychological symptoms (outcome 2) in each Brazilian Federative Unit (FU = 26 states plus Federal District) and (ii) to analyze the relationship between each national outcome rate and the Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) of the municipality where urban schools are located, adjusted for sex, age, and working conditions. This cross-sectional study comprised 4979 randomly sampled teachers working in basic education urban schools, of which 83.3% are women. The national absence rates were 17.25% for voice symptoms and 14.93% for psychological symptoms. The rates, SVI, and school locations in the 27 FUs are dynamically visualized in webGIS. The multilevel multivariate logistic regression model showed a positive association between voice outcome and high/very high SVI (OR = 1.05 [1.03; 1.07]), whereas psychological symptoms were negatively associated with high/very high SVI (OR = 0.86 [0.85 0.88]) and positively associated with intermediate SVI (OR = 1.15 [1.13; 1.16]), in contrast with low/very low SVI. Being a woman (voice: OR = 1.36 [1.35; 1.38]; psychological: 1.22 [1.21; 1.24]) and working in schools with various precarious conditions (17 variables) increased the odds of being absent due to voice and psychological symptoms. The results confirm the need for investments to improve working conditions in schools.

Indexed as

Occupational DiseasesVoice DisordersBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMultilevel AnalysisSchoolsSchool TeachersSocial VulnerabilityabsenteeismGIS analysismental healthmultilevel analysissocial vulnerability indexteachersvoice disorders

Identifiers

PMID36833667
PMCPMC9966546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.