Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36832689›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Toward Prediction of Financial Crashes with a D-Wave Quantum Annealer.

Yongcheng Ding, Javier Gonzalez-Conde, Lucas Lamata, José D Martín-Guerrero, Enrique Lizaso, Samuel Mugel, Xi Chen, Román Orús, Enrique Solano, Mikel Sanz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yongcheng DingInternational Center of Quantum Artificial Intelligence for Science and Technology (QuArtist) and Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6008-0001
Javier Gonzalez-CondeDepartment of Physical Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Apartado 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.
Lucas LamataDepartamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Universidad de Sevilla, 41080 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9504-8685
José D Martín-GuerreroIDAL, Electronic Engineering Department, University of Valencia, Avgda. Universitat s/n, 46100 Burjassot, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9378-0285
Enrique LizasoMultiverse Computing, Pio Baroja 37, 20008 San Sebastián, Spain.
Samuel MugelMultiverse Computing, Pio Baroja 37, 20008 San Sebastián, Spain.
Xi ChenDepartment of Physical Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Apartado 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4221-4288
Román OrúsMultiverse Computing, Pio Baroja 37, 20008 San Sebastián, Spain.
Enrique SolanoInternational Center of Quantum Artificial Intelligence for Science and Technology (QuArtist) and Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8602-1181
Mikel SanzDepartment of Physical Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Apartado 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.

Funding

Basque Government IT1470- 22ELKARTEK program KK-2021/00070EU FET-Open projects Quromorphic (828826) and EPIQUS (899368).EU Flagship on Quantum Technologies QMiCS (820505) and OpenSuperQ (820363)MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 PID2021-125823NA-I00Spanish Ramón y Cajal RYC-2017- 22482Spanish Ramón y Cajal RYC-2020-030503-IUPV/EHU PhD Grant 20/276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prediction of financial crashes in a complex financial network is known to be an NP-hard problem, which means that no known algorithm can efficiently find optimal solutions. We experimentally explore a novel approach to this problem by using a D-Wave quantum annealer, benchmarking its performance for attaining a financial equilibrium. To be specific, the equilibrium condition of a nonlinear financial model is embedded into a higher-order unconstrained binary optimization (HUBO) problem, which is then transformed into a spin-1/2 Hamiltonian with at most, two-qubit interactions. The problem is thus equivalent to finding the ground state of an interacting spin Hamiltonian, which can be approximated with a quantum annealer. The size of the simulation is mainly constrained by the necessity of a large number of physical qubits representing a logical qubit with the correct connectivity. Our experiment paves the way for the codification of this quantitative macroeconomics problem in quantum annealers.

Indexed as

adiabatic quantum optimizationfinancial networksquantum computation

Identifiers

PMID36832689
PMCPMC9954892

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.