Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36832406›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Vitamin D Deficit as Inducer of Adenotonsillar Hypertrophy in Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea-A Prospective Case-Control Study.

Pietro De Luca, Arianna Di Stadio, Pasquale Marra, Francesca Atturo, Alfonso Scarpa, Claudia Cassandro, Ignazio La Mantia, Antonio Della Volpe, Luca de Campora, Domenico Tassone and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. [Observation and analysis of Vitamin D levels in 147 children undergoing adenoidectomy and/or tonsillectomy].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Pietro De LucaOtolaryngology Department, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, 00184 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6505-1680
Arianna Di StadioOtolaryngology Department, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5510-3814
Pasquale MarraOtolaryngology Department, AORN Moscati, 83100 Avellino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3491-8069
Francesca AtturoOtolaryngology Department, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, 00184 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4423-2271
Alfonso ScarpaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9219-6175
Claudia CassandroDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Ignazio La MantiaOtolaryngology Department, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.
Antonio Della VolpeCochlear Implant and Middle Ear Unit, Santobono-Posilipon Hospital, 80122 Naples, Italy.
Luca de CamporaOtolaryngology Department, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, 00184 Rome, Italy.
Domenico TassoneOtolaryngology Department, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, 00184 Rome, Italy.
Angelo CamaioniOtolaryngology Department, AORN Moscati, 83100 Avellino, Italy.
Ettore CassandroDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84084 Salerno, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Addolorata · ITAzienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Objective: This prospective case-control study aimed to assess the level of serum vitamin D comparing pediatric non-allergic patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and healthy controls. (2) Methods: The period of the enrollment was from November 2021 to February 2022. Children with uncomplicated OSA caused by adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) were recruited. Allergy was excluded by skin prick test (SPT), and the determination of serum IgE level using ELISA test. Plasma concentration of 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25-OHD) was quantitatively determined; then, the vitamin D concentration in patients was compared with healthy controls matched for sex, age, ethnicity, and characteristics. (3) Results: Plasma 25-OHD levels were significantly lower in patients than in healthy subjects (mean 17 ng/mL, 6.27 DS, range 6-30.7 ng/mL, vs. mean 22 ng/mL, 9.45 DS, range 7-41.2 ng/ ml;

Indexed as

adenotonsillar hypertrophyhypovitaminosis Dobstructive sleep apneavitamin D3vitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID36832406
PMCPMC9955224
OpenAlexW4318819503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.