Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36832109›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Single-Energy Metal Artifact Reduction (SEMAR) in Ultra-High-Resolution CT Angiography of Patients with Intracranial Implants.

Abdullah Jabas, Mario Alberto Abello Mercado, Sebastian Altmann, Florian Ringel, Christian Booz, Andrea Kronfeld, Antoine P Sanner, Marc A Brockmann, Ahmed E Othman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A robust index for metal artifact quantification in computed tomography.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdullah JabasDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Mario Alberto Abello MercadoDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Sebastian AltmannDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Florian RingelDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Christian BoozDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Frankfurt, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Andrea KronfeldDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1814-5649
Antoine P SannerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4917-9529
Marc A BrockmannDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Ahmed E OthmanDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3827-8695
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effects of single-energy metal artifact reduction (SEMAR) on image quality of ultra-high-resolution CT-angiography (UHR-CTA) with intracranial implants after aneurysm treatment.

methodsImage quality of standard and SEMAR-reconstructed UHR-CT-angiography images of 54 patients who underwent coiling or clipping was retrospectively evaluated. Image noise (i.e., index for metal-artifact strength) was analyzed in close proximity to and more distally from the metal implant. Frequencies and intensities of metal artifacts were additionally measured and intensity-differences between both reconstructions were compared in different frequencies and distances. Qualitative analysis was performed by two radiologists using a four-point Likert-scale. All measured results from both quantitative and qualitative analysis were then compared between coils and clips.

resultsMetal artifact index (MAI) and the intensity of coil-artifacts were significantly lower in SEMAR than in standard CTA in close vicinity to and more distally from the coil-package (

conclusionSEMAR significantly reduces metal artifacts in UHR-CT-angiography images with intracranial implants and improves image quality and diagnostic confidence. SEMAR effects were strongest in patients with coils, whereas the effects were minor in patients with titanium-clips due to the absent of or minimal artifacts.

Indexed as

artifactscomputed tomography angiographyintracranial aneurysmmetal artifact reductionultra-high-resolution computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID36832109
PMCPMC9955916
OpenAlexW4319597645

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.