Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36832066›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Abbreviated Versus Multiparametric Prostate MRI in Active Surveillance for Prostate-Cancer Patients: Comparison of Accuracy and Clinical Utility as a Decisional Tool.

Fabio Zattoni, Silvio Maresca, Fabrizio Dal Moro, Iliana Bednarova, Gianmarco Randazzo, Giovanni Basso, Giuseppe Reitano, Gianluca Giannarini, Chiara Zuiani, Rossano Girometti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fabio ZattoniDepartment Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Urologic Unit, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4178-373X
Silvio MarescaDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Radiology, University of Udine, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Fabrizio Dal MoroDepartment Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Urologic Unit, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Iliana BednarovaDepartment of Breast Radiology, Veneto Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Gianmarco RandazzoDepartment Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Urologic Unit, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5201-555X
Giovanni BassoDepartment Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Urologic Unit, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Giuseppe ReitanoDepartment Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Urologic Unit, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Gianluca GiannariniUrology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6995-246X
Chiara ZuianiDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Radiology, University of Udine, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Rossano GiromettiDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Radiology, University of Udine, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Purpose: To compare the diagnostic accuracy between full multiparametric contrast-enhanced prostate MRI (mpMRI) and abbreviated dual-sequence prostate MRI (dsMRI) in men with clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) who were candidates for active surveillance. (2) Materials and Methods: Fifty-four patients with a diagnosis of low-risk PCa in the previous 6 months had a mpMRI scan prior to a saturation biopsy and a subsequent MRI cognitive transperineal targeted biopsy (for PI-RADS ≥ 3 lesions). The dsMRI images were obtained from the mpMRI protocol. The images were selected by a study coordinator and assigned to two readers blinded to the biopsy results (R1 and R2). Inter-reader agreement for clinically significant cancer was evaluated with Cohen's kappa. The dsMRI and mpMRI accuracy was calculated for each reader (R1 and R2). The clinical utility of the dsMRI and mpMRI was investigated with a decision-analysis model. (3) Results: The dsMRI sensitivity and specificity were 83.3%, 31.0%, 75.0%, and 23.8%, respectively, for R1 and R2. The mpMRI sensitivity and specificity were 91.7%, 31.0%, 83.3%, and 23.8%, respectively, for R1 and R2. The inter-reader agreement for the detection of csPCa was moderate (k = 0.53) and good (k = 0.63) for dsMRI and mpMRI, respectively. The AUC values for the dsMRI were 0.77 and 0.62 for the R1 and R2, respectively. The AUC values for the mpMRI were 0.79 and 0.66 for R1 and R2, respectively. No AUC differences were found between the two MRI protocols. At any risk threshold, the mpMRI showed a higher net benefit than the dsMRI for both R1 and R2. (4) Conclusions: The dsMRI and mpMRI showed similar diagnostic accuracy for csPCa in male candidates for active surveillance.

Indexed as

abbreviated MRI protocolactive surveillancemultiparametric MRIprostate cancerprostate MRI

Identifiers

PMID36832066
PMCPMC9955028

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