Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36831757›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

Assessing the Efficacy of Mechanical Thrombectomy in Patients with an NIHSS < 6 Presenting with Proximal Middle Cerebral Artery Vessel Occlusion as Compared to Best Medical Management.

Vivek Srikar Yedavalli, Omar Hamam, Julie Gudenkauf, Richard Wang, Rafael Llinas, Elisabeth Breese Marsh, Justin Caplan, Kambiz Nael, Victor Urrutia

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Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vivek Srikar YedavalliRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2450-4014
Omar HamamDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Julie GudenkaufDepartment Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Richard WangDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3442-0559
Rafael LlinasDepartment Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Elisabeth Breese MarshDepartment Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Justin CaplanDepartment Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Kambiz NaelDepartment of Radiology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4194-9488
Victor UrrutiaDepartment Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMinor acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients-defined by an NIHSS score < 6-presenting with proximal middle cerebral artery large vessel occlusions (MCA-LVO) is a subgroup for which treatment is still debated. Although these patients present with minor symptoms initially, studies have shown that several patients afflicted with MCA-LVO in this subgroup experience cognitive and functional decline. Although mechanical thrombectomy (MT) is the standard of care for patients with an NIHSS score of 6 or higher, treatment in the minor stroke subgroup is still being explored. The purpose of this preliminary study is to report our center's experience in evaluating the potential benefit of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in minor stroke patients when compared to medical management (MM).

methodsWe performed a retrospective study with two comprehensive stroke centers within our hospital enterprise of consecutive patients presenting with minor AIS secondary to MCA-LVO (defined as M1 or proximal M2 segments of MCA). We subsequently evaluated patients who received MT versus those who received MM.

resultsBetween January 2017 and July 2021, we identified 46 AIS patients (11 treated with MT and 35 treated with MM) who presented with an NIHSS score < 6 secondary to MCA-LVO (47.8% 22/46 female, mean age 62.3 years, range 49-75 years). MT was associated with a significantly lower mRS at 90 days (median: 1.0 [IQR 0.0-2.0] versus 3.0 [IQR 1.0-4.0],

conclusionsIn our center's preliminary experience, for AIS patients presenting with an NIHSS score < 6 secondary to MCA-LVO, MT may be associated with improved clinical outcomes when compared to MM only.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokelarge vessel occlusionmechanical thrombectomyminor strokestroke care

Identifiers

PMID36831757
PMCPMC9953866

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