Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36831743›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

Low Levels of Adenosine and GDNF Are Potential Risk Factors for Parkinson's Disease with Sleep Disorders.

Li Wang, Zheng Gao, Gang Chen, Deqin Geng, Dianshuai Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7273-4300
Zheng GaoThe First Clinical College, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9007-5628
Gang ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Shuyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Yangzhou Medical University, Suqian 223600, China.
Deqin GengSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.
Dianshuai GaoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8567-0238
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep disturbances are the most prevalent non-motor symptoms in the preclinical stage of Parkinson's disease (PD). Adenosine, glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), and associated neurotransmitters are crucial in the control of sleep arousal. This study aimed to detect the serum levels of adenosine, GDNF, and associated neurotransmitters and explored their correlations with PD with sleep disorders. Demographic characteristics and clinical information of PD patients and healthy participants were assessed. Serum concentrations of adenosine, GDNF, and related neurotransmitters were detected by ELISA and LC-MS. The correlation between serum levels of adenosine, GDNF, and associated neurotransmitters and sleep disorders was explored using logistic regression. PD patients with sleep disorders had higher scores of HAMA, HAMD, ESS, UPDRS-III, and H-Y stage. Lower levels of adenosine, GDNF, and γ-GABA were observed in PD patients who had sleep problems. Logistic regression analysis showed adenosine and GDNF were protective factors for preventing sleep disorders. Adenosine combined with GDNF had a higher diagnostic efficiency in predicting PD with sleep disorders by ROC analysis. This study revealed low adenosine and GDNF levels may be risk factors for sleep disorders in PD. The decrease of serum adenosine and GDNF levels may contribute to the diagnosis of PD with sleep disturbances.

Indexed as

adenosineGDNFneurotransmittersParkinson’s diseasesleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID36831743
PMCPMC9953846
OpenAlexW4317933212

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.