Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36831603›Full record

ReviewCancers2023

Exosomes as a Source of Biomarkers for Gastrointestinal Cancers.

Jingjing Yu, Arsha Ostowari, Amber Gonda, Kiarash Mashayekhi, Farshid Dayyani, Christopher C W Hughes, Maheswari Senthil

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jingjing YuDepartment of Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA 92868, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8616-9389
Arsha OstowariDepartment of Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA 92868, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7391-6736
Amber GondaDepartment of Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Kiarash MashayekhiDepartment of Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Farshid DayyaniDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA 92868, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4970-5189
Christopher C W HughesDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry and Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Maheswari SenthilDepartment of Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA 92868, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0339-8558
University of California, Irvine Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Melanie Funes · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes are small, lipid-bilayer bound extracellular vesicles of 40-160 nanometers in size that carry important information for intercellular communication. Exosomes are produced more by tumor cells than normal cells and carry tumor-specific content, such as DNA, RNA, and proteins, which have been implicated in tumorigenesis, tumor progression, and treatment response. Due to the critical role of exosomes in cancer development and progression, they can be exploited to develop specific biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Since exosomes are present in various biofluids, such as blood, saliva, urine, and peritoneal fluid, they are ideally suited to be developed as liquid biopsy tools for early diagnosis, molecular profiling, disease surveillance, and treatment response monitoring. In the past decade, numerous studies have been published about the functional significance of exosomes in a wide variety of cancers, with a particular focus on exosome-derived RNAs and proteins as biomarkers. In this review, utilizing human studies on exosomes, we highlight their potential as diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive biomarkers in gastrointestinal cancers.

Indexed as

biomarkerexosomesgastrointestinal cancersliquid biopsy

Identifiers

PMID36831603
PMCPMC9954462
OpenAlexW4321092574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.