Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36831571›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Anatomic Region of Cutaneous Melanoma Impacts Survival and Clinical Outcomes: A Population-Based Analysis.

Christian M Shannon, Neil K Mehta, Hong Li, Shaun A Nguyen, Sina Koochakzadeh, Dirk M Elston, John M Kaczmar, Terry A Day

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christian M ShannonDepartment of Otolaryngology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Neil K MehtaDepartment of Otolaryngology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Hong LiDivision of Biostatistics, Davis School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Shaun A NguyenDepartment of Otolaryngology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Sina KoochakzadehDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Dirk M ElstonDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
John M KaczmarDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Terry A DaySarah Cannon Head & Neck Oncologic and Reconstructive Surgery, Charleston, SC 29406, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USSarah Cannon · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective was to determine the effects of the anatomic site of a cutaneous melanoma on the survival outcomes of diagnosed individuals.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER) Database from 2004-2014 and included 178,892 cases of individuals diagnosed with cutaneous melanoma. Overall survival (OS) for each anatomic site as well as associated demographics, primary site, stage, and pathologic prognostic factors (Breslow's depth of invasion (DOI), level of mitoses, and ulceration), were analyzed.

resultsLower extremity melanoma (LEM) was the most likely to have locoregional nodal spread, yet head and neck melanoma (HNM) was the most likely to present at the most advanced stage of disease (IV). Independent of other factors, HNM was associated with the greatest risk of death (HR 1.90 [95% CI, 1.85-1.96]) compared to other sites, and males experienced worse overall survival (OS) (HR 1.74 [95% CI, 1.70-1.78]) compared to females. The last and greatest risk of death is associated with LEM and HNM, respectively.

conclusionGiven these survival differences, consideration should be given to incorporating the primary site of melanoma into staging to ensure treatment is efficacious as possible.

Indexed as

anatomical sitecancercutaneous melanomaepidemiologysurvival

Identifiers

PMID36831571
PMCPMC9954057
OpenAlexW4320919388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.