ReviewCancers2023
Modulating T Cell Responses by Targeting CD3.
Review in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Article
- Research Progress and Optimization Strategies of Bispecific Antibody Therapies for CLDN18.2-Positive Gastric Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2026Review
- In Situ Gelling of TPZ-Loaded Nanogel for Sustained Intratumoral Delivery and Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Clustering of the T-cell receptor complex may facilitate T-cell activation by stretching of CD3ζ cytoplasmic tails.European biophysics journal : EBJ · 2026Article
- A Self-Assembling Peptide Platform for Intratumoral Doxorubicin Delivery and Preliminary Immune-Related Modulation in B16-F10 Melanoma.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Immunological Microenvironment Diversity in Homogeneous and Non-Homogeneous Oral Leukoplakia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- A Network Toxicology Framework for Identification of Immune System Disruption by Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) Mixture: In Silico Analysis.Journal of xenobiotics · 2026Article
- Metabolic Mechanisms of Hexavalent Chromium-Induced Splenic Immune Injury via Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis Pathways in New Zealand Rabbits.Metabolites · 2026Article
- Engineering a Second Interchain Disulfide Bond in the αβ T-Cell Receptor Constant Domain: A Powerful Strategy to Enhance Stability, Pairing Fidelity, and Therapeutic Efficacy in TCR-T Cell Therapy.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Entry Without Expression: Internalisation Does Not Predict mRNA Translation for Targeted Lipid Nanoparticles.Small science · 2026Article
- Receptor-guided AAV Tropism Engineering via MATCH.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Identification and Nonclinical Characterization of SAR444200, a Novel Anti-GPC3 NANOBODY T-cell Engager, for the Treatment of GPC3+ Solid Tumors.Molecular cancer therapeutics · 2026Article
- Bispecific and multispecific immune engagers for redirecting innate and adaptive immunity against hematologic cancers.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- Modulating tumor mechanics and vascular barriers to enhance chemotherapy efficacy in pancreatic tumors and melanoma.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026Article
- Evaluation of Trilysine-Cross-Linked Gellan Gum for Intratumoral Delivery of Anti-PD-1 in a Colorectal Cancer Mouse Tumor Model.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2026Article
- Put the CAR-T before the HRS: Advances in Anti-CD30 Immunotherapy Targeting Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg Cells in Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma.Oncology research · 2026Review
- B7-H3 (CD276): an actionable therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker across human malignancies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Delivery platforms forFrontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Article
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Harnessing the immune system to fight cancer has become a reality with the clinical success of immune-checkpoint blockade (ICB) antibodies against PD(L)-1 and CTLA-4. However, not all cancer patients respond to ICB. Thus, there is a need to modulate the immune system through alternative strategies for improving clinical responses to ICB. The CD3-T cell receptor (TCR) is the canonical receptor complex on T cells. It provides the "first signal" that initiates T cell activation and determines the specificity of the immune response. The TCR confers the binding specificity whilst the CD3 subunits facilitate signal transduction necessary for T cell activation. While the mechanisms through which antigen sensing and signal transduction occur in the CD3-TCR complex are still under debate, recent revelations regarding the intricate 3D structure of the CD3-TCR complex might open the possibility of modulating its activity by designing targeted drugs and tools, including aptamers. In this review, we summarize the basis of CD3-TCR complex assembly and survey the clinical and preclinical therapeutic tools available to modulate CD3-TCR function for potentiating cancer immunotherapy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.