Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36831301›Full record

ArticleCells2023

Lipids of Platelet-Rich Fibrin Reduce the Inflammatory Response in Mesenchymal Cells and Macrophages.

Zahra Kargarpour, Layla Panahipour, Michael Mildner, Richard J Miron, Reinhard Gruber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zahra KargarpourDepartment of Oral Biology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Layla PanahipourDepartment of Oral Biology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3557-3493
Michael MildnerDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6892-925X
Richard J MironDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3290-3418
Reinhard GruberDepartment of Oral Biology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) has a potent anti-inflammatory activity but the components mediating this effect remain unknown. Blood lipids have anti-inflammatory properties. The question arises whether this is also true for the lipid fraction of PRF. To answer this question, lipid fractions of solid and liquid PRF were tested for their potential to lower the inflammatory response of ST2 bone marrow stromal cells and primary bone marrow macrophages exposed to IL1β and TNFα, and LPS, respectively. Cytokine production and the underlying signalling pathway were analysed by RT-PCR, immunoassays, and Western blotting. We report here that lipids from solid and liquid PRF substantially lowered cytokine-induced expression of IL6, CCL2 and CCL5 in ST2 cells. Moreover, the inflammatory response induced by Pam3CSK4, the agonist of Toll-like receptor (TLR) TLR2, was partially reduced by the lipid extracts in ST2 cells. The PRF lipids further reduced the LPS-induced expression of IL1β, IL6 and CCL5 in macrophages at the transcriptional level. This was confirmed by showing the ability of PRF lipids to diminish IL6 at the protein level in ST2 cells and macrophages. Likewise, PRF lipid extracts reduced the phosphorylation of p38 and JNK and moderately decreased the phosphorylation of NFκB-p65 in ST2 cells. These findings suggest that the lipid fraction is at least partially responsible for the anti-inflammatory activity of PRF in vitro.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsPlatelet-Rich FibrinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesInterleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 ProteinInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesInterleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 ProteinInterleukin-6Lipopolysaccharidesinflammationlipidsmacrophagesmesenchymal cellsplatelet-rich fibrin

Identifiers

PMID36831301
PMCPMC9954017
OpenAlexW4321103895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.