Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36831298›Full record

ReviewCells2023

Targeting the 'Undruggable' Driver Protein, KRAS, in Epithelial Cancers: Current Perspective.

Kuen Kuen Lam, Siew Heng Wong, Peh Yean Cheah

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Targeting KRASACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
  7. Unveiling New KRASACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
  8. Discovery of Selective and Potent KRASACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
  9. Targeted Degradation of KRASACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
  10. Discovery of Potent Deuterated Compounds as Potential KRASACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
  11. Targeting the "Undruggable" Driver Protein, KRASACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kuen Kuen LamDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169856, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-2277-8783
Siew Heng WongJ W BioSciences, Singapore 680226, Singapore.
Peh Yean CheahDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGSingapore General Hospital · SGWaseda Bioscience Research Institute in Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review summarizes recent development in synthetic drugs and biologics targeting intracellular driver genes in epithelial cancers, focusing on KRAS, and provides a current perspective and potential leads for the field. Compared to biologics, small molecule inhibitors (SMIs) readily penetrate cells, thus being able to target intracellular proteins. However, SMIs frequently suffer from pleiotropic effects, off-target cytotoxicity and invariably elicit resistance. In contrast, biologics are much larger molecules limited by cellular entry, but if this is surmounted, they may have more specific effects and less therapy-induced resistance. Exciting breakthroughs in the past two years include engineering of non-covalent KRAS G12D-specific inhibitor, probody bispecific antibodies, drug-peptide conjugate as MHC-restricted neoantigen to prompt immune response by T-cells, and success in the adoptive cell therapy front in both breast and pancreatic cancers.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsPancreatic NeoplasmsAntigensHumansProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)T-LymphocytesAntigensBiological ProductsKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)adoptive cell therapyantibody–drug conjugatebispecific antibodycolorectal carcinomascytosolic antibodiesinternal cancer driversKRASmacromolecular drugsmall molecule inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID36831298
PMCPMC9954350
OpenAlexW4321096783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.