Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36831289›Full record

ReviewCells2023

Role of Astrocytes in Parkinson's Disease Associated with Genetic Mutations and Neurotoxicants.

Sanghoon Kim, Edward Pajarillo, Ivan Nyarko-Danquah, Michael Aschner, Eunsook Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. PINK1 deficiency permits the development of Lewy body dementia with coexisting Aβ pathology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sanghoon KimDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9811-2972
Edward PajarilloDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.
Ivan Nyarko-DanquahDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2481-0721
Michael AschnerDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2619-1656
Eunsook LeeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7047-5288
Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Research Project-3: Effectiveness of an eHealth intervention for uptake of cervical cancer screening in Hispanic womenU54MD007582 · NIMHD · FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL UNIV · PI Selina Faith Darling-Reed · 2019 to 2026
$28.1M
Mechanisms of Manganese NeurotoxicityR01ES010563 · NIEHS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Michael Aschner, Aaron B Bowman · 2001 to 2026
$11.9M
Mechanisms associated with neuroprotection from Mn-induced neurotoxicity.R01ES031282 · NIEHS · FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL UNIV · PI LEE, EUNSOOK YU · 2020 to 2025
$2.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010563NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES031282NIMHD NIH HHS MD007582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons and the aggregation of Lewy bodies in the basal ganglia, resulting in movement impairment referred to as parkinsonism. However, the etiology of PD is not well known, with genetic factors accounting only for 10-15% of all PD cases. The pathogenetic mechanism of PD is not completely understood, although several mechanisms, such as oxidative stress and inflammation, have been suggested. Understanding the mechanisms of PD pathogenesis is critical for developing highly efficacious therapeutics. In the PD brain, dopaminergic neurons degenerate mainly in the basal ganglia, but recently emerging evidence has shown that astrocytes also significantly contribute to dopaminergic neuronal death. In this review, we discuss the role of astrocytes in PD pathogenesis due to mutations in α-synuclein (PARK1), DJ-1 (PARK7), parkin (PARK2), leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2, PARK8), and PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1, PARK6). We also discuss PD experimental models using neurotoxins, such as paraquat, rotenone, 6-hydroxydopamine, and MPTP/MPP+. A more precise and comprehensive understanding of astrocytes' modulatory roles in dopaminergic neurodegeneration in PD will help develop novel strategies for effective PD therapeutics.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseParkinsonian DisordersAstrocytesDopamineHumansLewy BodiesMutationDopamine6-hydroxydopamineastrocytesDJ-1LRRK2MPTPparaquatparkinParkinson’s diseaserotenoneα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID36831289
PMCPMC9953822
OpenAlexW4320919202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.