Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36831051›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Severe COVID-19 Illness and α1-Antitrypsin Deficiency: COVID-AATD Study.

Juan Luis Rodríguez Hermosa, Gianna Vargas Centanaro, María Estela González Castro, Marc Miravitlles, Lourdes Lázaro-Asegurado, Beatriz María Jiménez-Rodríguez, Rosanel Amaro Rodríguez, Rosaly Moreno Méndez, María Torres-Duran, José María Hernández-Pérez and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Host factors of SARS-CoV-2 in infection, pathogenesis, and long-term effects.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  9. COVID-19 in Individuals with Severe Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Luis Rodríguez HermosaPulmonology Department, Research Institute of Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0552-2484
Gianna Vargas CentanaroPulmonology Department, Research Institute of Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
María Estela González CastroPneumology Department, Hospital Universitario Torrecardenas, 04009 Almería, Spain.
Marc MiravitllesPneumology Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9850-9520
Lourdes Lázaro-AseguradoPneumology Department, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Burgos, 09006 Burgos, Spain.
Beatriz María Jiménez-RodríguezPneumology Department, Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9702-4361
Rosanel Amaro RodríguezPneumology Department, Hospital Clinic, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Rosaly Moreno MéndezPneumology Department, Hospital La Plana, 12002 Castellon, Spain.
María Torres-DuranPneumology Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, NeumoVigo I+i Research Group, IIS Galicia Sur, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
José María Hernández-PérezPneumology Department, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de La Candelaria, 38010 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2920-212X
Ana María Humanes-NavarroPreventive Medicine Clinical Management Unit, Research Institute of Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5750-1530
Myriam Calle RubioPulmonology Department, Research Institute of Hospital Clínico San Carlos (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3890-2742
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESComplejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Universitario de Burgos · ESHospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESUniversity Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ESVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ES

Funding

Fundació Catalana de Pneumologia NAGrifols (Spain) NANeumomadrid NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiologic studies have reported that the geographical distribution of the prevalence of allelic variants of serine protein inhibitor-A1 (SERPINA1) and severe cases of COVID-19 were similar.

methodsA multicenter, cross-sectional, observational study to evaluate the frequency of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) in patients with COVID-19 and whether it was associated with having suffered severe COVID-19.

results2022 patients who had laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection. Mutations associated with AATD were more frequent in severe COVID versus non-severe (23% vs. 18.8%,

conclusionsThese observations suggest that patients with AATD should be considered at a higher risk of developing severe COVID-19. Further studies are needed on the role of A1AT in the prognosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection and its possible therapeutic role.

Indexed as

alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiencygenetic mutationsSARS-CoV-2 infectionsevere COVID-19

Identifiers

PMID36831051
PMCPMC9953718
OpenAlexW4319962418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.