Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36830269›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Penetration through Outer Membrane and Efflux Potential in

Choon Kim, Shusuke Tomoshige, Mijoon Lee, Helen I Zgurskaya, Shahriar Mobashery

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Bacterial peptidoglycan as a living polymer.Current opinion in chemical biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Choon KimDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0306-8935
Shusuke TomoshigeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4948-5809
Mijoon LeeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7432-0427
Helen I ZgurskayaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.
Shahriar MobasheryDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7695-7883

Funding

Bulgecin Template for Potentiation of beta-Lactam AntibioticsR01AI148217 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI MOBASHERY, SHAHRIAR · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148217NIH HHS AI148217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment of infections by Gram-negative bacteria remains a difficult clinical challenge. In the light of the dearth of discovery of novel antibiotics, one strategy that is being explored is the use of adjuvants to enhance antibacterial activities of existing antibiotics. One such adjuvant is bulgecin A, which allows for the lowering of minimal-inhibitory concentrations for β-lactam antibiotics. We have shown that bulgecin A inhibits three of the pseudomonal lytic transglycosylases in its mode of action, yet high concentrations are needed for potentiation activity. Herein, we document that bulgecin A is not a substrate for pseudomonal efflux pumps, whose functions could have been a culprit in the need for high concentrations. We present evidence that the penetration barrier into the periplasm is at the root of the need for high concentrations of bulgecin A in its potentiation of β-lactam antibiotics.

Indexed as

bulgecin Aefflux pumpsouter membrane penetrationporinspotentiationPseudomonas aeruginosaβ-lactam antibiotics

Identifiers

PMID36830269
PMCPMC9952357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.