Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36830199›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Appropriateness of Empirical Prescriptions of Ceftriaxone and Identification of Opportunities for Stewardship Interventions: A Single-Centre Cross-Sectional Study.

Ana Gorgulho, Flávia Cunha, Elsa Alves Branco, Ana Azevedo, Francisco Almeida, Raquel Duro, Paulo Andrade, Nuno Rocha Pereira, Carlos Lima Alves

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ana GorgulhoInternal Medicine Department, Hospital de Cascais, Av. Brigadeiro Victor Novais Gonçalves, 2755-009 Cascais, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2031-2357
Flávia CunhaInfectious Diseases Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3202-1688
Elsa Alves BrancoInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital de Braga, 4710-243 Braga, Portugal.
Ana AzevedoHospital Epidemiology Centre, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7368-9609
Francisco AlmeidaInfectious Diseases Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Raquel DuroInfectious Diseases Department, Centro Hospitalar de Tâmega e Sousa, 4564-007 Penafiel, Portugal.
Paulo AndradeInfectious Diseases Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Nuno Rocha PereiraInfection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control and Prevention Unit, Hospital Epidemiology Centre, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Carlos Lima AlvesInfection and Antimicrobial Resistance Control and Prevention Unit, Hospital Epidemiology Centre, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Hospital de São João · PTUniversidade do Porto · PTCentro Hospitalar do Tâmega e Sousa · PTHospital Braga · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Third-generation cephalosporins are widely used due to the convenient spectrum of activity, safety, and posology. However, they are associated with the emergence of multidrug-resistant organisms, which makes them important targets for antimicrobial stewardship interventions. We aimed to assess the appropriateness of empirical prescriptions of ceftriaxone in a tertiary hospital. This cross-sectional study analysed empirical ceftriaxone prescriptions in January and June 2021. Patients under other antimicrobials 48 h before admission were excluded. The quality of ceftriaxone prescription was assessed regarding the initial appropriateness, duration of inappropriate ceftriaxone therapy, and missed opportunities for de-escalation. Of 465 prescriptions, 46.5% were inappropriate. The ceftriaxone prescription was inappropriate in 95.7% of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) globally and in nearly 40% of urinary tract infections (UTI) in medical and intensive care departments. Intensive care, internal medicine, and palliative care departments showed the highest number of inappropriate ceftriaxone prescriptions and longer length of inappropriate ceftriaxone prescriptions compared to the hospital's average. Improvement of empirical ceftriaxone prescription in LRTI and urinary infections, adherence to local guidelines and de-escalation practices, and targeted interventions focusing on critical departments may significantly reduce the inappropriate empirical use of ceftriaxone.

Indexed as

antimicrobial stewardshipceftriaxoneinappropriate prescribing

Identifiers

PMID36830199
PMCPMC9952766
OpenAlexW4318821202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.