Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36830154›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

"If You Do Not Take the Medicine and Complete the Dose…It Could Cause You More Trouble": Bringing Awareness, Local Knowledge and Experience into Antimicrobial Stewardship in Tanzania.

Jennika Virhia, Molly Gilmour, Cairistiona Russell, Edna Mutua, Fortunata Nasuwa, Blandina T Mmbaga, Stephen E Mshana, Torre Dunlea, Gabriel Shirima, Jeremiah Seni and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Antibiotics in Dentistry: A Narrative Review of the Evidence beyond the Myth.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jennika VirhiaSchool of Social & Political Sciences/School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9068-7859
Molly GilmourSchool of Social & Political Sciences/School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3995-2936
Cairistiona RussellSchool of Social & Political Sciences/School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2962-9676
Edna MutuaSchool of Social & Political Sciences/School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Fortunata NasuwaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi P.O. Box 2236, Tanzania.
Blandina T MmbagaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi P.O. Box 2236, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-5550-1916
Stephen E MshanaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill-Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza P.O. Box 1464, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-7526-6271
Torre DunleaSchool of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Gabriel ShirimaNelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha P.O. Box 447, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0001-7768-711X
Jeremiah SeniDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill-Bugando School of Medicine, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza P.O. Box 1464, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0003-2420-5329
Tiziana LemboSchool of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Alicia DavisSchool of Social & Political Sciences/School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1347-7708
University of Glasgow · GBCatholic University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZKenya Medical Research Institute · KENelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology · TZ

Funding

Medical Research Council MRC/AMR/MR/S004815/1Medical Research Council MR/S004815/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health issue disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries. In Tanzania, multi-drug-resistant bacteria (MDR) are highly prevalent in clinical and community settings, inhibiting effective treatment and recovery from infection. The burden of AMR can be alleviated if antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs are coordinated and incorporate local knowledge and systemic factors. AMS includes the education of health providers to optimise antimicrobial use to improve patient outcomes while minimising AMR risks. For programmes to succeed, it is essential to understand not just the awareness of and receptiveness to AMR education, but also the opportunities and challenges facing health professionals. We conducted in-depth interviews (

Indexed as

antibioticsantimicrobial resistance (AMR)antimicrobialsantimicrobial stewardship (AMS)antimicrobial use (AMU)East Africahealthcare providerssub-Saharan AfricaTanzania

Identifiers

PMID36830154
PMCPMC9952761
OpenAlexW4317932043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.