Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36830084›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Selenium Protects Mouse Hypothalamic Cells from Glucocorticoid-Induced Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Vulnerability and Insulin Signaling Impairment.

Katlyn J An, Ashley N Hanato, Katherine W Hui, Matthew W Pitts, Lucia A Seale, Jessica L Nicholson, Pamela Toh, Jun Kyoung Kim, Marla J Berry, Daniel J Torres

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katlyn J AnDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Ashley N HanatoDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Katherine W HuiDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Matthew W PittsDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Lucia A SealePacific Biosciences Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0686-7516
Jessica L NicholsonDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Pamela TohPacific Biosciences Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
Jun Kyoung KimDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Marla J BerryPacific Biosciences Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2428-586X
Daniel J TorresDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4451-712X
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Hawaii System · US

Funding

Selenium Metabolism in the Heart: Impact of High Fructose and Low SeleniumP20GM139753 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Christoph Alexander Rettenmeier · 2022 to 2026
$13.3M
MECHANISM OF SELENOPROTEIN SYNTHESIS IN EUKARYOTESR01DK047320 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BERRY, MARLA J · 1994 to 2020
$5.8M
Selenium metabolism in cold-induced adaptive thermogenesisR01DK128390 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI SEALE, LUCIA ANDREIA · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Investigating sex-specific metabolic effects of disrupted selenocysteine lyase and selenocysteine tRNA in Agrp hypothalamic neuronsF32DK124963 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI TORRES, DANIEL J. · 2020 to 2022
$206k
NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK124963NIDDK NIH HHS F32DK124963NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047320NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK047320NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK128390NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK128390NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM139753NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM139753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of glucocorticoid medications is known to cause metabolic side effects such as overeating, excess weight gain, and insulin resistance. The hypothalamus, a central regulator of feeding behavior and energy expenditure, is highly responsive to glucocorticoids, and it has been proposed that it plays a role in glucocorticoid-induced metabolic defects. Glucocorticoids can alter the expression and activity of antioxidant enzymes and promote the accumulation of reactive oxygen species. Recent evidence indicates that selenium can counter the effects of glucocorticoids, and selenium is critical for proper hypothalamic function. This study sought to determine whether selenium is capable of protecting hypothalamic cells from dysfunction caused by glucocorticoid exposure. We treated mHypoE-44 mouse hypothalamic cells with corticosterone to study the effects on cellular physiology and the involvement of selenium. We found that corticosterone administration rendered cells more vulnerable to endoplasmic reticulum stress and the subsequent impairment of insulin signaling. Supplementing the cell culture media with additional selenium alleviated endoplasmic reticulum stress and promoted insulin signaling. These findings implicate a protective role of selenium against chronic glucocorticoid-induced hypothalamic dysfunction.

Indexed as

corticosteroneendoplasmic reticulum stressglucocorticoidhypothalamusinsulinselenium

Identifiers

PMID36830084
PMCPMC9952756
OpenAlexW4321372517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.