Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829766›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Effect of Blood Rheology and Inlet Boundary Conditions on Realistic Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms under Pulsatile Flow Conditions.

Konstantinos Tzirakis, Yiannis Kamarianakis, Nikolaos Kontopodis, Christos V Ioannou

Abstract read
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Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Konstantinos TzirakisDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1360-5423
Yiannis KamarianakisData Science Group, Institute of Applied and Computational Mathematics, Foundation for Research & Technology-Hellas, 70013 Heraklion, Crete, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-8115-6722
Nikolaos KontopodisVascular Surgery Department, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Crete, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6792-5003
Christos V IoannouVascular Surgery Department, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Crete, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9929-6184

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of non-Newtonian rheology and boundary conditions on various pathophysiologies have been studied quite extensively in the literature. The majority of results present qualitative and/or quantitative conclusions that are not thoroughly assessed from a statistical perspective.

methodsThe finite volume method was employed for the numerical simulation of seven patient-specific abdominal aortic aneurysms. For each case, five rheological models and three inlet velocity boundary conditions were considered. Outlier- and heteroscedasticity-robust ANOVA tests assessed the simultaneous effect of rheological specifications and boundary conditions on fourteen variables that capture important characteristics of vascular flows.

resultsThe selection of inlet velocity profiles appears as a more critical factor relative to rheological specifications, especially regarding differences in the oscillatory characteristics of computed flows. Response variables that relate to the average tangential force on the wall over the entire cycle do not differ significantly across alternative factor levels, as long as one focuses on non-Newtonian specifications.

conclusionsThe two factors, namely blood rheological models and inlet velocity boundary condition, exert additive effects on variables that characterize vascular flows, with negligible interaction effects. Regarding thrombus-prone conditions, the Plug inlet profile offers an advantageous hemodynamic configuration with respect to the other two profiles.

Indexed as

abdominal aortic aneurysmblood rheological modelsfinite volume methodinlet velocity boundary conditionpost hoc testsrobust two-way analysis of variance

Identifiers

PMID36829766
PMCPMC9953019

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.