Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829688›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Threat of Adversarial Attack on a COVID-19 CT Image-Based Deep Learning System.

Yang Li, Shaoying Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Automatic Quantification of COVID-19 Pulmonary Edema by Self-supervised Contrastive Learning.Medical image learning with limited and noisy data : second international workshop, MILLanD 2023, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2023, Vancouver, BC, Canada, October 8, 2023, proceedings. MILLanD (Workshop) : (2nd : 2023 : Vancouver, B... · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yang LiGraduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8511, Japan.
Shaoying LiuGraduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6748-5052

Funding

JST SPRING JPMJSP2132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) rapidly spread around the world, and resulted in a global pandemic. Applying artificial intelligence to COVID-19 research can produce very exciting results. However, most research has focused on applying AI techniques in the study of COVID-19, but has ignored the security and reliability of AI systems. In this paper, we explore adversarial attacks on a deep learning system based on COVID-19 CT images with the aim of helping to address this problem. Firstly, we built a deep learning system that could identify COVID-19 CT images and non-COVID-19 CT images with an average accuracy of 76.27%. Secondly, we attacked the pretrained model with an adversarial attack algorithm, i.e., FGSM, to cause the COVID-19 deep learning system to misclassify the CT images, and the classification accuracy of non-COVID-19 CT images dropped from 80% to 0%. Finally, in response to this attack, we proposed how a more secure and reliable deep learning model based on COVID-19 medical images could be built. This research is based on a COVID-19 CT image recognition system, which studies the security of a COVID-19 CT image-based deep learning system. We hope to draw more researchers' attention to the security and reliability of medical deep learning systems.

Indexed as

adversarial attackCOVID-19deep learningsecurity

Identifiers

PMID36829688
PMCPMC9952300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.